Chapter 6 & 7 Flashcards
Credit
being able to obtain money now that has to be payed back later
Who uses credit?
consumers and businesses and governments of all kinds
Why use credit?
- typically used to pay for goods and serveses that not not be presently afforded
- four main reasons:
~ to avoid paying cash for large purchases
~ to meet a financial emergency
~ for conveince
~ for an investment purchase
Improper uses of credit
- overspending
- minimum monthly payments
- staying on top of payments
Establishing credit
- open a checking and savings account
- open one or two change accounts
- obtain a loan
- build a strong credit history
How much credit can you stand?
- debt safety ratio / the portion of total monthly consumer credit obligations to monthly take home pay
- equation / monthly credit divided by the monthly take home pay = debt safety ratio
open account credit
a form of credit extended to consumer in advance of any transaction
credit limit
a spesivie amount beyond which a consumer may not borrow or purchase on credit
credit statement
monthly statement that summarizes everything (transactions and payments and fees)
two sources of open account credit
financial institutions (banks) or retail stores
bank credit cards
credit card issued by a back allowing the holder to allow purchase at any establishments that accept it
line of credit
the max amount of credit a customer is allowed to have at any point in time
cash advabtages
loans that can be obtained by a card holden at any participating bank
grace period
a short period of time during which you can pay your bank credit card in full and not obtain any interest
rewards credit card
back credit card that have the traditional features but with additional incentives