Chapter 6 Flashcards

1
Q

What were 3 advantages that the British had over the Colonists?

A

Stronger military greater wealth larger population

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2
Q

What was another name for loyalists?

A

Colonist

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3
Q

What percentage of Colonists were loyalists?

A

20

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4
Q

What were Hessians?

A

Merciaries

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5
Q

What was the main goal for Hessians?

A

To make money

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6
Q

What was the biggest advantage that the Patriots had?

A

Gw leadership

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7
Q

What was significant about the Battle of Fort Ticonderoga?

A

Allowed americans to take much needed cannons and was a surprise attack

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8
Q

By the end of the American Revolution, what was the only state to not have African Americans fighting?

A

Sc

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9
Q

What was the name of the surprise attack on Christmas 1776 where Washington crossed the Delaware River?

A

Battle of trenton

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10
Q

Where was the American capital during the American Revolution?

A

Philadephia

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11
Q

Why was the Battle of Saratoga the turning point of the American Revolution?

A

It was turning point for war

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12
Q

What significant thing did James Robertson establish in modern day East Tennessee?

A

Wataugau

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13
Q

What was the purpose of the Watauga Petitions of 1772?

A

Mutal protection

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14
Q

What did the Watauga Petitions also help create west of the Appalachian Mountains?

A

10year reason of land

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15
Q

Who helped create the Transylvania Purchase with the Cherokee?

A

Richard henderson

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16
Q

Was everyone in the Cherokee Nation pleased with the Transylvania Purchase?

17
Q

Why did Cherokee woman Nancy Ward warn the Wataugans of an impending Cherokee attack?

A

Because she wanted peace

18
Q

What battle helped secure the Wataugan presence in the Cumberland River area?

A

Battle of the bluffs

19
Q

Who helped James Robertson create Fort Nashborough?

A

John donelson

20
Q

What was the biggest ally the Patriots had during the war?

A

The french

21
Q

Where did Washington’s forces experience a time of terrible suffering without major necessities during the winter
of 1777/1778?

A

Rthey didnt have food shelter or clothes

22
Q

Why was there very little fighting done during the winter?

A

The weather stopped them

23
Q

Who drilled the troops at Valley Forge?

A

Fredrick von stuebueon

24
Q

What was important about Friedrich von Steuben’s time at Valley Forge?

A

He drilled purssian officer

25
Who believed that the future of America had a great influence on the future of mankind?
Marquis de layfette
26
What did George Rogers Clark do after the Battle of Vincennes?
Help strengthen america
27
What were privateers?
People who had private war ship
28
What was Francis Marion’s nickname?
Swamp fox
29
In what two ways did the Battle of Kings Mountain have an impact on the war?
They abandon their campaign
30
What is guerrilla warfare?
Its a war tequie they used to kill and surround the enemy with
31
Where was General Washington leading his troops secretly to fight in the last major battle of the war?
Viriginia
32
Who were the 3 people sent from America to Paris to try and work out a treaty?
John adam ben franklin john jay
33
What treaty stated that Great Britain would withdraw all of their troops from America?
Treaty of paris
34
What did Washington plan to do after the war?
Retire and become president
35
Were other nations inspired by the result of the American Revolution?
Virginia sc
36
What day was the Declaration of Independence approved?
July 4, 1776