Chapter 6 Flashcards

1
Q

What is the Latin term for ‘god’?

A

déus, -i, m.

Plural forms: di (nom. pl.), dis (dat. and abl. pl.)

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2
Q

What is the Latin term for ‘goddess’?

A

déa, déae, f.

Plural forms: debus (dat. and abl. pl.)

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3
Q

What is the Latin term for ‘learner’ or ‘pupil’?

A

discipulu, discipuli, m.

Feminine form: discipula, discipulae, f.

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4
Q

What is the Latin term for ‘ambush’ or ‘treachery’?

A

insídiae, insídiarum, f. pl.

Related term: insidious

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5
Q

What is the Latin term for ‘book’?

A

liber, libri, m.

Related terms: library, librarian, libretto

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6
Q

What is the Latin term for ‘absolute ruler’ or ‘tyrant’?

A

tyránnus, tyránni, m.

Related terms: tyrannical, tyrannous, tyrannicide

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7
Q

What is the Latin term for ‘fault’ or ‘vice’?

A

vitium, vtii, n.

Related terms: vitiate, vicious, vituperate

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8
Q

What is the Latin term for ‘Greek’?

A

Graécus, Graéca, Graécum

Masculine form: Graécus, Graéci, m.

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9
Q

What is the Latin term for ‘perpetual’?

A

perpétuus, perpétua, perpétuum

Related terms: perpetuate, perpetuity

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10
Q

What is the Latin term for ‘full’ or ‘abundant’?

A

plénus, pléna, plénum

Related terms: plenary, plenteous, plentiful

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11
Q

What is the Latin term for ‘safe’ or ‘sound’?

A

sálvus, sálva, sálvum

Related term: salveo

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12
Q

What is the Latin term for ‘second’ or ‘favorable’?

A

secúndus, secúnda, secúndum

Related term: secondary

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13
Q

What is the Latin term for ‘your’ (plural)?

A

véster, véstra, véstrum

Used in addressing more than one person.

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14
Q

What is the Latin term for ‘and’ (enclitic)?

A

-que

Appended to the second of two words to be joined.

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15
Q

What is the Latin term for ‘where’?

A

úbi

(1) Rel. adv. and conj. (2) Interrog. adv. and conj.

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16
Q

What is the Latin term for ‘there’?

A

ibi, adv.

Abbreviation: ib. or ibid.

17
Q

What is the Latin term for ‘now’?

A

nunc, adv.

Related term: quidnunc

18
Q

What is the Latin term for ‘therefore’ or ‘why’?

A

quare, adv.

Lit. means ‘because of which thing’.

19
Q

What is the Latin term for ‘to be able’?

A

póssum, pósse, pótui

Related terms: posse, possible, potent

20
Q

What is the Latin term for ‘to bear’ or ‘endure’?

A

tólerõ, tolerare, tolerávi, toleratum

Related terms: tolerate, toleration, tolerable