Chapter 6 Flashcards

1
Q

What is Major Steps in Designing a Customer Value-Driven Marketing Strategy?

A

*Market Segmentation: Dividing a market into distinct groups of buyers with different needs, characteristics, or behaviors.
*Targeting: Evaluating and selecting the most attractive market segments to enter.
*Differentiation: Differentiating the market offering to create superior customer value.
*Positioning: Arranging for a product to occupy a clear, distinctive, and desirable place in the minds of target customers.

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2
Q

What are the major segmentation variables for consumer markets?

A
  • Geographic
  • Demographic
  • Psychographic
  • Behavioral
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3
Q

What is the objective of behavioral segmentation?

A

To categorize markets into nonusers, ex-users, potential users, first-time users, and regular users.

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4
Q

What are the bases for business market segmentation?

A
  • Demographics
  • Operating characteristics
  • Purchasing approaches
  • Situational factors
  • Personal characteristics
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5
Q

What are the requirements for effective segmentation?

A
  • Measurable
  • Accessible
  • Substantial
  • Differentiable
  • Actionable
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6
Q

What is Evaluating Market Segments?

A

*Segment Size and Growth
*Segment Structural Attractiveness
*Company Objectives and Resources

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7
Q

What is the value proposition of Sonos?

A

Unleashes ‘All the music on earth, in every room of your house, wirelessly.’

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8
Q

List the types of winning value propositions.

A
  • More for more
  • More for the same
  • More for less
  • The same for less
  • Less for much less
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9
Q

What variables are considered when segmenting international markets?

A
  • Geographic location
  • Economic factors
  • Political and legal factors
  • Cultural factors
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10
Q

What is intermarket segmentation?

A

Grouping consumers with similar needs and buying behaviors irrespective of their location.

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11
Q

What is a positioning statement?

A

Summarizes company or brand positioning.

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12
Q

What is the format of a positioning statement?

A

To (target segment and need) our (brand) is (concept) that (point of difference).

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13
Q

What are the factors to consider when choosing a targeting strategy?

A
  • Company resources
  • Product variability
  • Product’s life-cycle stage
  • Market variability
  • Competitors’ marketing strategies
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14
Q

What are the characteristics of a competitive advantage?

A
  • Important
  • Distinctive
  • Superior
  • Communicable
  • Preemptive
  • Affordable
  • Profitable
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15
Q

What does product position refer to?

A

The way a product is defined by consumers on important attributes.

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16
Q

What is a unique selling proposition (USP)?

A

A unique benefit that a brand offers to its customers.

17
Q

What is occasion segmentation?

A

Segments divided according to occasions when buyers get the idea to buy, make their purchase, or use the purchased item.

18
Q

What is benefit segmentation?

A

Segments divided according to the different benefits that consumers seek from the product.

19
Q

Define demographic segmentation.

A

Dividing a market into segments based on variables such as age, life-cycle stage, gender, income, occupation, education, religion, ethnicity, and generation.

20
Q

What is psychographic segmentation?

A

Segmenting markets using variables such as social class, lifestyle, and personality characteristics.

21
Q

True or False: Micromarketing includes local and individual marketing.

22
Q

What is the first step in designing a customer value-driven marketing strategy?

A

Market segmentation.

23
Q

What are the three steps in differentiation and positioning?

A
  • Identifying differentiations to create competitive advantage
  • Choosing advantages to build a position
  • Selecting an overall positioning strategy
24
Q

Fill in the blank: A brand’s full positioning is its _______.

A

[value proposition]

25
Q

What is the purpose of segmentation systems?

A

To help marketers segment people and locations into marketable groups of like-minded consumers.