Chapter 6 Flashcards

1
Q

The most common type of label seen in clinical setting in which each tablet or capsule is packaged separately.

A

Unit dosage label.

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2
Q

The first name on a drug label. Always capitalized and printed first.

A

Trade name (R registration symbol). May be several different names.

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3
Q

The smaller print, and second name on a drug label.

A

Generic or official name

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4
Q

Medications that contain more than one drug are usually ordered by trade name and number of tablets or capsules. (T/F)

A

True

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5
Q

U.S.P.

A

United States Pharmacopeia

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6
Q

NF

A

National Formulary

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7
Q

MAR

A

Medication Administration Record

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8
Q

Learn to question orders for more than ___________ tablets or capsules.

A

three

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9
Q

What is the generic name for Carafate?

A

sucralfate

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10
Q

What is the trade name for sucralfate?

A

Carafate

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11
Q

Lanoxin

A

digoxin

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12
Q

Brethine

A

terbutaline sulfate

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13
Q

Altace

A

ramipril

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14
Q

Verelan

A

verapamil HCl

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15
Q

Librium

A

chlordiazepoxide HCl

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16
Q

Azulfidine

A

sulfasalazine

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17
Q

DiaBeta

A

glyburide

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18
Q

Stelazine

A

trifluoperazine HCl

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19
Q

Dilatrate

A

isosorbide dinitrate

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20
Q

Synthroid

A

levothyroxine

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21
Q

Aldomet

A

methyldopa

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22
Q

Minipress

A

prazosin hydrochloride

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23
Q

HydroDiuril

A

hydrochlorothiazide

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24
Q

Amoxil

A

amoxicillin

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25
Prozac
fluoxetine hydrochloride
26
Oral solutions are most commonly measured using a disposable ______________________.
calibrated medication cup
27
How are oral solutions most safely poured?
Eye level
28
Oral syringes have safety features built into their design to prevent their being mistaken for _______________.
hypodermic syringes
29
Two features differentiating oral syringes from hypodermic syringes:
1) color | 2) syringe tip is different size and shape; often tip is off center (eccentric)
30
Which of the two types of syringes is sterile?
Hypodermic
31
Most labels contain both generic and _____________ names.
trade
32
Dosages are clearly printed on the label, including preparations containing _____________.
multiple drugs
33
Combined dosage tablets and capsules may be ordered by trade name and number of tablets/capsules to be given and may include ______________.
dosages
34
The letters U.S.P. and NF on drug labels identify their _______________________________.
official generic listings
35
Additional letters that follow a drug name are used to identify additional drugs in the preparation or a special __________________.
action of the drug
36
Most dosages of tablets or capsules consist of one half to three tablets (1-3 capsules, which cannot be broken in half). An unusual number of tablets or capsules may indicate an _____________.
error
37
Check __________________ dates on labels before use.
dates
38
For accurate measurement solutions are poured at ______________________ when a medicine cup is used.
eye level
39
Liquid oral medications may be measured and administered using an oral medication syringe or a hypodermic syringe without a ________________.
needle
40
Care must be taken not to use oral syringes for hypodermic medication preparation because these are not _______________.
sterile
41
Glucotrol
glipizide
42
Feldene
piroxicam
43
Procanbid
procainamide
44
Lortab
hydrocodone bitartrate and acetaminophen
45
Calan
verapamil hydrochloride
46
Augmentin
amoxicillin/clavulanate potassium
47
Blocadren
timolol maleate
48
Halcion
triazolam
49
Neurontin
gabapentin
50
Eskalith
lithium carbonate
51
Xanax
alprazolam
52
Antivert
meclizine HCl
53
Aldactone
spironolactone
54
Kadian
Morphine Sulfate ER
55
Lopressor
metoprolol tartrate
56
Nitrostat
nitroglycerin
57
Lomotil
diphenoxylate HCl and atropine sulfate
58
Procardia
nifedipine
59
Cipro
ciprofloxacin hydrochloride
60
Flagyl
metonidazole
61
Allegra
fexofenadine HCl
62
Feldene
piroxicam
63
Lopid
gemfibrozil
64
Vantin
cefpodoxime proxetil