Chapter 6 Flashcards
1
Q
an organism that converts light energy to usable energy
A
autotroph
2
Q
an organism that obtains energy from other organisms
A
heterotroph
3
Q
a naming system that gives each organism a two-word scientific name
A
binomial nomenclature
4
Q
the place within an ecosystem where an organism lives; provides the biotic and abiotic factors and organism needs to survive and reproduce.
A
habitat
5
Q
a group of organisms
A
taxon
6
Q
a cell that does not have a nucleus or other membrane-bound organelles
A
prokaryotic cell
7
Q
a cell that has a nucleus and other membrane-bound organelles
A
eukaryotic cell
8
Q
the liquid part of a cell inside the cell membrane; contains salts and other molecules
A
cytoplasm
9
Q
an organelle that breaks down food and releases energy
A
mitochondrion
