Chapter 6 Flashcards

1
Q

the monetary value of a product.

A

Price

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2
Q

system of allocating goods and services without prices.

A

Rationing

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3
Q

a fuel created from living materials.

A

Biofuels

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4
Q

a simplified version of a complex behavior expressed in the form of an equation,
graph, or illustration.

A

Economic Model

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5
Q

price where quantity supplied equals quantity demanded.

A

Equilibrium Price

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6
Q

quantity of output supplied that is equal to the quantity demanded at the
equilibrium price.

A

Equilibrium Quantity

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7
Q

situation where quantity supplied is greater than quantity demanded at a given price.

A

Surplus

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8
Q

situation where quantity supplied is less than quantity demanded at a given price.

A

Shortage

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9
Q

the highest legal price that can be charged for a product.

A

Price Ceiling

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10
Q

the lowest legal price that can be paid for a product.

A

Price floor

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11
Q

price floor for agricultural products set by the government to stabilize farm prices.

A

Target price

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12
Q

loan that carries neither penalty nor further obligation to repay.

A

Nonrecourse Loan

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