chapter 6 & 13 Flashcards

1
Q

What vitamin primarily affects the function of platelets?

A

vitamin k

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2
Q

Which of the following physical therapy interventions is contraindicated for an individual with thrombocytopenia?

A

soft tissue mobilization

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3
Q

Which of the following is a sign or symptom of primary polycythemia?

A

gout

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4
Q

Which of the following is the part of blood that carries antibodies and nutrients to tissues?

A

plasma

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5
Q

In a patient with anemia after a lower extremity surgery, the pulse oximetry will MOST likely show a reading of __.

A

normal

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6
Q

In severe anemia which of the following body structures will receive the least amount of blood?

A

kidney

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7
Q

What is the most common site of bleeding in an individual with hemophilia?

A

joints

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8
Q

Which of the following are primary bleeding sites associated with thrombocytopenia?

A

bone marrow/spleen

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9
Q

Which of the following individuals is likely to have the most erythrocytes?

A

athletic male

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10
Q

Which of the following types of anemia is characterized by the presence of an abnormal form of hemoglobin?

A

sickle cell

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11
Q

Which is the common pattern of stiffness in inflammatory disorders such as rheumatoid arthritis (RA)?

A

prolonged stiffness in the morning lasting more than an hour

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12
Q

Which of the following makes AIDS a unique disease to humans?

A

No other disease causes damage through an attack on a human immune system.

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13
Q

Which of the following is the correct advice to give a client with fibromyalgia?

A

get 8-10 hours of sleep

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14
Q

What has caused a recent resurgence of diagnosed cases of tuberculosis (TB)?

A

HIV?

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15
Q

Which of the following is the most common method of transferring human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)?

A

male-male sexual contact

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16
Q

The most common central nervous system disorder associated with HIV/AIDS is

A

HIV encephalopathy? should be toxoplasmosis but it says thats wrong

17
Q

Which of the following is a swan neck deformity of the fingers common with rheumatoid arthritis?

A

Which of the following is a swan neck deformity of the fingers common with rheumatoid arthritis?

18
Q

Transfusion of incompatible blood is what type of hypersensitivity disorder?

19
Q

Which type of hypersensitivity occurs 24 to 72 hours after exposure to an allergen?

20
Q

Which of the following is an example of organ-specific autoimmune disease?

A

pernicious anemia

21
Q

When is a patient most susceptible to infections after receiving chemotherapy or radiation therapy?

22
Q

Which of the following is the normal hemodynamic presentation of an individual with anemia?

A

systolic blood pressure unaffected, diastolic slightly lower, and increase in resting HR

23
Q

Adults with pernicious anemia have significantly higher risks for

A

hip fractures

24
Q

Which of the following is a neoplastic disease of the bone marrow?

A

primary polycythemia

25
Involvement of what part of the body is uncommon with Lyme arthritis?
hand
26
What joints are primarily affected with ankylosing spondylitis?
spine
27
Polymyalgia rheumatica (PMR) is closely linked with which of the following disorders?
Giant Cell Arteritis ( GCA)
28
Which of the following is not true regarding systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE)?
all clients will have a similar clinical presentation SLE clinical presentation varies greatly and is more common in women and ages 15-40.
29
What type of hypersensitivity is seen in anaphylaxis?
type 1