chapter 6 & 13 Flashcards

1
Q

What vitamin primarily affects the function of platelets?

A

vitamin k

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2
Q

Which of the following physical therapy interventions is contraindicated for an individual with thrombocytopenia?

A

soft tissue mobilization

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3
Q

Which of the following is a sign or symptom of primary polycythemia?

A

gout

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4
Q

Which of the following is the part of blood that carries antibodies and nutrients to tissues?

A

plasma

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5
Q

In a patient with anemia after a lower extremity surgery, the pulse oximetry will MOST likely show a reading of __.

A

normal

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6
Q

In severe anemia which of the following body structures will receive the least amount of blood?

A

kidney

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7
Q

What is the most common site of bleeding in an individual with hemophilia?

A

joints

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8
Q

Which of the following are primary bleeding sites associated with thrombocytopenia?

A

bone marrow/spleen

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9
Q

Which of the following individuals is likely to have the most erythrocytes?

A

athletic male

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10
Q

Which of the following types of anemia is characterized by the presence of an abnormal form of hemoglobin?

A

sickle cell

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11
Q

Which is the common pattern of stiffness in inflammatory disorders such as rheumatoid arthritis (RA)?

A

prolonged stiffness in the morning lasting more than an hour

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12
Q

Which of the following makes AIDS a unique disease to humans?

A

No other disease causes damage through an attack on a human immune system.

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13
Q

Which of the following is the correct advice to give a client with fibromyalgia?

A

get 8-10 hours of sleep

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14
Q

What has caused a recent resurgence of diagnosed cases of tuberculosis (TB)?

A

HIV?

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15
Q

Which of the following is the most common method of transferring human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)?

A

male-male sexual contact

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16
Q

The most common central nervous system disorder associated with HIV/AIDS is

A

HIV encephalopathy? should be toxoplasmosis but it says thats wrong

17
Q

Which of the following is a swan neck deformity of the fingers common with rheumatoid arthritis?

A

Which of the following is a swan neck deformity of the fingers common with rheumatoid arthritis?

18
Q

Transfusion of incompatible blood is what type of hypersensitivity disorder?

A

type II

19
Q

Which type of hypersensitivity occurs 24 to 72 hours after exposure to an allergen?

A

type IV

20
Q

Which of the following is an example of organ-specific autoimmune disease?

A

pernicious anemia

21
Q

When is a patient most susceptible to infections after receiving chemotherapy or radiation therapy?

A

7-14 days

22
Q

Which of the following is the normal hemodynamic presentation of an individual with anemia?

A

systolic blood pressure unaffected, diastolic slightly lower, and increase in resting HR

23
Q

Adults with pernicious anemia have significantly higher risks for

A

hip fractures

24
Q

Which of the following is a neoplastic disease of the bone marrow?

A

primary polycythemia

25
Q

Involvement of what part of the body is uncommon with Lyme arthritis?

A

hand

26
Q

What joints are primarily affected with ankylosing spondylitis?

A

spine

27
Q

Polymyalgia rheumatica (PMR) is closely linked with which of the following disorders?

A

Giant Cell Arteritis ( GCA)

28
Q

Which of the following is not true regarding systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE)?

A

all clients will have a similar clinical presentation

SLE clinical presentation varies greatly and is more common in women and ages 15-40.

29
Q

What type of hypersensitivity is seen in anaphylaxis?

A

type 1