Chapter 6 Flashcards

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1
Q

For what purposes can food additives not be legally used ?

A

To cover spoilage

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2
Q

Nutritional additives

A

Fortification- wheat, flour , salt , milk, iron and thiamin

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3
Q

Sensory

A

Adds colors, mouthfeel, nitrate and lycopene

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4
Q

Preservative

A

Chelators canned, humectants for moist food

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5
Q

Mandatory fortification

A

Vitamins a + d for milk as well as iron for refined flour

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6
Q

Pros and cons of synthetic colorants

A

Synthetic colorants cause neurological damage to kids. More stable

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7
Q

Pros and cons of natural colorants

A

Less stable but a less natural color

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8
Q

Emulsifiers chemical property

A

Solid in liquid

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9
Q

What is lecithin rich in

A

Rich in phospholipids and can be found in soy and eggs

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10
Q

What class molecule do most textural modifiers/ stabilizers belong

A

Carbohydrate

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11
Q

What is the point of binding metal ions in food

A

Slows down the oxidation process

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12
Q

What does hygroscopic mean ?

A

Attracts water

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13
Q

Which government agency is responsible for food additives ?

A

FDA

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