Chapter 6 Flashcards
1
Q
Metabolism is the…
A
total amount of chemical reactions carried out by an organism
2
Q
Anabolic Reactions…
A
expend energy by building of molecules
3
Q
Catabolic Reactions…
A
harvest energy by breaking down molecules
4
Q
Energy is the…
A
capacity to work
5
Q
2 types of energy
A
Kinetic and Potential
6
Q
What is the most common way to measure energy
A
HEAT
7
Q
1 calorie is the equivalent to…
A
heat required to raise 1 gram of water by 1-degree Celsius
8
Q
^G equals what
A
^H-TS
9
Q
^G is what
A
Free energy
10
Q
Positive ^G 4 facts
A
- Products have more energy than reactants
- H is high, S is low
- Not Spontaneous
- Exergonic
11
Q
Negative ^G 4 facts
A
- Products have less energy than reactants
- H is low, S is High
- Spontaneous
- Exergnoic
12
Q
Define Kinetic Energy
A
Energy Of Motion
13
Q
Define Potential Energy
A
Stored Energy
14
Q
Entropy (disorder ) is
A
continuously increasing
15
Q
ATP Hydrolysis drives…
A
endergonic reactions