CHAPTER 6 Flashcards

1
Q

The rule of thumb that predicts that the number of transistors on a CPU will double every two years is called ________ Law.

A

Moore’s

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2
Q

One measurement of the speed of a CPU is the ____.

A

clock speed

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3
Q

Volatile memory

A

content is erased when the device is shut off

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4
Q

What type of storage drive uses electronic memory and has no mechanical motors or moving parts?

A

Solid State Drive

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5
Q

Which type of drive stores your data as tiny “pits”?

A

Optical Drive

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6
Q

The largest e-waste recycling company in the country has its US headquarters in ______.

A

Fresno

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7
Q

In Windows, you can monitor CPU utilization in Task Manager.

A

True

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8
Q

Running the Disk Cleanup utility is a quick way to ________.

A

clear our temporary Internet

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9
Q

________ is a technique that allows the CPU to work on more than one instruction at the same time.

A

Pipelining

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10
Q

CPU ________ are measurements used to compare performance between processors.

A

benchmarks

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11
Q

Running the CPU at a faster speed than the manufacturer recommends is called ________.

A

Overclocking

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12
Q

Which of the following are the two major parts of the CPU?

A

The control unit and the arithmetic logic unit

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13
Q

When a large group of computers are networked to work together on a task, it is known as ________ processing.

A

parallel

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14
Q

What is the fastest, most expensive memory in your computer?

A

L1 cache

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15
Q

Moore’s Law refers to the

A

pace at which CPUs improve.

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16
Q

When the binary code is retrieved from RAM and moved to the CPU, this stage is known as

A

fetch

17
Q

RAM is

A

both volatile and nonvolatile memory

18
Q

A good way to assess your CPU usage is to

A

check the Performance tab of the Task Manager.

19
Q

is a set of strategies for using more than one drive in a system.

A

RAID

20
Q

A special processing chip found on video cards is the

A

GPU(Graphic Processing Unit)

21
Q

If you want to use your computer for recording your band, you would benefit most from a(n)

A

MIDI interface

22
Q

Before donating your Windows computer, you should perform a Windows

A

Reset this PC

23
Q

Data can be retrieved fastest from

A

registers

24
Q

Windows creates “restore points” so that you can

A

return your system to the way it was before you installed new software.