chapter Flashcards

1
Q

what was the goal of the puritans

A

wanted to reform and purify the church of england

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2
Q

where did the puritans have land

A

massachussetts

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3
Q

new england colonies

A

new hampshire, massachutsetts, rhode island, connecticut

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4
Q

middle colonies

A

pennsylvania newyork delaware new jersey

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5
Q

southern colonies

A

virginia georgia north carolina south carolina maryland

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6
Q

why was roger williams kicked out of mass and where did he settle when kicked out

A

he was kicked out for questioning the puritans values and he settled in providence

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7
Q

when do puritans arrive in mass

A

1629

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8
Q

what did the puritans do in mass

A

formed a new govt

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9
Q

who could vote in mass bay colony

A

males

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10
Q

great migration

A

1629-140 over 15,000 people leave englnad to come to mass bay colony

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11
Q

thomas hooker

A

led 100 settlers out of mass bay colony to connecticut river. they then built a town called hartford.he wanted strict rules on government

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12
Q

why did thomas hooker leave mas

A

he felt that the governor had too much power

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13
Q

fundamental orders of connecticut

A

plan of governmant that settlers wrote in 1639. it was a lot like the governmant in mass.

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14
Q

james oglethorpe

A

english soldier fonded georgia in 1732 wanted a new colony where people who owed debt could make a fresh start for themselves

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15
Q

william penn

A

founded pennsylania in 1682. came from a wealthy english family. was a quaker

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16
Q

roger williams

A

puritan who challenged the leaders of mass bay colony . gentle good natured. he didnt think that a church should have so much power over a colony, he believed in toleration of religion. like that so out of fear of being sent back to england, williams settled in boston

17
Q

peter stuyvesant

A

surrendered without firing a shot

18
Q

lord baltimore

A

took after his father sir george calverts plan of creating a colony where catholics could freely practice religion.

19
Q

johnathon edwards

A

new england preacher. set off great awakening. called on young colonists to examine their lives during sermons. preached of sweetness + beuty of god.

20
Q

john smith

A

27 yr old captain + explorer who complained that people were to focused on finding gold to plant crops. helped save colony by making rules that if someone wanted to eat they had to work visited near by indians for trade of food

21
Q

new england gave to west africa

A

rum guns gunpowder cloth tools

22
Q

west africa gave to west indies

A

slaves

23
Q

england gave to west indies

A

livestock lumber flour fish

24
Q

west indies gave to england

A

sugar molases