Chapter 55-Ecosystems and Restoration Ecology Flashcards

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1
Q

The direct product of nitrogen fixation is?

A

NH3

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2
Q

Which of the following is true of the nitrogen cycle?

A

Nitrite is converted to nitrate (NO3-) by nitrifying bacteria.

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3
Q

Eutrophication in lakes is frequently the direct result of _____.

A

nutrient enrichment such as nitrate and phosphate runoffs from land

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4
Q

How do iron levels affect phytoplankton populations in a marine ecosystem?

A

Iron stimulates the growth of cyanobacteria, which convert atmospheric N2 to nitrogenous minerals, stimulating the growth of phytoplankton.

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