Chapter 5: Water on earth Flashcards

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1
Q

reservoir

A

usually an artificial lake that forms a dam

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2
Q

water cycle

A

the repeated movement of water through the environment in different forms; also called the hydrologic cycle

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3
Q

watershed

A

the area from which water drains into a river

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4
Q

evaporation

A

the process by which particles leave a liquid and because a gas

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5
Q

aquifer

A

the layer of rock and soil that groundwater flows through

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6
Q

sleet

A

the frozen raindrops that fall as precipitation

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7
Q

water table

A

the top level of the groundwater in an aquifer

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8
Q

sea level

A

the level of the surface of an ocean

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9
Q

condensation

A

the process by which particles leave a gas and become a liquid

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10
Q

salinity

A

a measure of the amount of salt in water

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11
Q

precipitation

A

the water that falls from clouds as rain, hail, sleet, or snow

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