Chapter 5: Violence Against Women Flashcards
Historically, what was the justification for the victimization of women?
Women are
regarded as possession
What is the primary theme of the feminist perspective regarding violence against
women?
Male dominance and coercive control over women
which trait is least likely to be displayed by a woman experiencing intimate partner
violence (IPV)?
Assertive personality
- A woman who is 6 months pregnant has sought medical attention, saying she fell
down the stairs. What scenario would cause an emergency department nurse to
suspect that the woman has been a victim of IPV?
The woman has injuries on various
parts of her body that are in different stags of healing.
Which statement is most accurate regarding the reporting of IPV in the United States?
Caucasian women report less IPV than do non Caucasians
.Intervention for the sexual abuse survivor is often not attempted by maternity and women’s health nurses because of the concern about increasing the distress of the woman and the lack of expertise in counseling. What initial intervention is appropriate and most important in facilitating the woman’s care?
Listening and encouraging therapeutic communication skills
A young woman arrives at the emergency department and states that she thinks she has been raped. She is sobbing and expresses disbelief that this could happen because the perpetrator was a very close friend. Which statement is most appropriate at this time?
Rape is not limited to strangers and frequently occurs by someone who is known to the victim
Nurses are often the first health care professional with whom a woman comes into contact after being sexually assaulted. Which statement best describes the initial care of a rape victim?
The vicitim leaves the health care facility without feeling re-victimized
When the nurse is alone with a battered client, the client seems extremely anxious and says, “It was all my fault. The house was so messy when he got home, and I know he hates that.” What is the most suitable response by the nurse?
No one deserves to be hurt. It’s not your fault. How can I help?
Nurses who provide care to victims of IPV should be keenly aware of what?
Financial coercion is considered part of IPV
In 1979, Lenore Walker pioneered the cause of women as victims of violence when she published her book The Battered Woman. While Walker conducted her research, she found a similar pattern of abuse among many of the women. This concept is now referred to as the “cycle of violence.” Which phase does not belong in this three-cycle pattern of violence?
Frustration, followed by violence
Nurses must remember that pregnancy is a time of risk for all women. Which condition is likely the biggest risk for the pregnant client?
IPV
In the 1970s, the rape-trauma syndrome (RTS) was identified as a cluster of symptoms and related behaviors observed in the weeks and months after an episode of rape. Researchers identified three phases related to this condition. Which phase is not displayed in a client with RTS?
Shock/Disbelief: Disorientation Phase
Documentation of abuse can be useful to women later in court, should they elect to press charges. It is of key importance for the nurse to document accurately at the time that the client is seen. Which entry into the medical record would be the least helpful to the court?
Summary of information (the client is a battered woman)
Which statement regarding human trafficking is correct?
b. Victims often experience the Stockholm syndrome.
Which statement is the most comprehensive description of sexual violence?
Sexual violence encompasses a number of sexual acts
Women with severe and persistent mental illness are likely to be more vulnerable to being involved in controlling and/or violent relationships; however, many women develop mental health problems as a result of long-term abuse. Which condition is unlikely to be a psychologic consequence of continued abuse?.
Bipolar disorder
The nurse who is evaluating the client for potential abuse should be aware that IPV includes a number of different forms of abuse, including which of the following?
a. Physical b. Sexual d. Psychologic e. Financial
What are some common characteristics of a potential male batterer?
c. Substance abuse problems e. Personality
Which nursing diagnoses would be most applicable for battered women? (Select all that apply.)
a. Loss of trust b. Ineffective family coping c. Situational low self-esteem d. Risk for self-directed violence
. A thorough abuse assessment screen should be completed on all female clients. This screen should include which components? (Select all that apply.)
a. Asking the client if she has ever been slapped, kicked, punched, or physically hurt by her partner b. Asking the client if she is afraid of her partner c. Asking the client if she has been forced to perform sexual acts d. Diagramming the client’s current injuries on a body
What are the responsibilities of the nurse who suspects or confirms any type of violence against a woman?
b. Provide resources for domestic violence shelters. c. Call a client advocate who can assist in the client’s decision about what actions to take. d. Accurately and concisely document the incident (or findings) in the client’s record. e. Reassure and support the client.