Chapter 5 Terms Flashcards
Growth-Oriented Portfolio
primary objective is long-term price appreciation
Income-Oriented Portfolio
primary objective is to produce regular dividend and interest income
Positively Correlated
move in the same direction
Negatively Correlated
move in opposite directions
Advantages of International Diversification
- Broader investment choices
- Potentially greater returns than in U.S.
- Reduction of overall portfolio risk
Disadvantages of International Diversification
- Currency exchange risk
- Less convenient to invest than U.S. stocks
- More expensive to invest
- Riskier than investing in U.S.
Diversifiable (Unsystematic) Risk
- Results from uncontrollable or random events that are firm-specific
- Can be eliminated through diversification
- Examples: labor strikes, lawsuits
Nondiversifiable (Systematic) Risk
- Attributable to forces that affect all similar investments
- Cannot be eliminated through diversification
- Examples: war, inflation, political events
Stocks with betas greater than 1.00 are …
more risky than the overall market
Stocks with betas less than 1.00 are …
less risky than the overall market
The beta for the market is …
1.00
What is beta?
- A measure of nondiversifiable risk
- Indicates how the price of a security responds to market forces
Higher stock betas should result in …
higher expected returns due to greater risk
If the market is expected to increase 10%, a stock with a beta of 1.50 is expected to increase …
15%
What is Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM)
Model that links the notions of risk and return