Chapter 5 - Swap Markets Flashcards

0
Q

In swaps, when one party receives a floating rate it is said they are ________________

A

Long

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1
Q

An agreement between two parties to exchange a series of future cash flows.

A

A swap

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2
Q

In swaps, when one party receives a fixed price they are said to be _____________

A

Short

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3
Q

Swaps can be referred to as _________________

A

a series of payments

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4
Q

A swap is basically a series of ________________

A

forward contracts

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5
Q

How much value does a swap have at the beginning of a contract?

A

Zero. Neither party pays any amount to the other party.

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6
Q

Date on which the parties make payments

A

settlement date

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7
Q

Time period between settlement dates

A

settlement period

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8
Q

Date of final payment

A

termination date

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9
Q

Swaps are ____________________ and are subject to default risk.

A

over-the-counter instruments. Default is possible whenever a payment is due.

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10
Q

The underlying in asset in a swap can be

A

currency, interest rates, stock, or commodity.

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11
Q

A swap in which both sets of interest payments are made in the same currency is an

A

interest rate swap

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12
Q

An interest rate swap in which one party pays a fixed rate and the other pays a floating rate, with both sets of payments in the same currency.

A

Plain vanilla swap. This is probably the most common derivative transaction in the global financial system.

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13
Q

Two characteristics that distinguish equity rate swaps from interest rate and currency swaps?

A

1) The party making the fixed-rate payment could also have to make a variable payment based on the equity return.
2) The payment is not known until the end of the settlement period at which time the return on the stock is known.

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14
Q

An equity swap is like ___________________, but not __________________.

A

An equity swap is like issuing bonds and buying stock, but not buying and holding stock.

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15
Q

Both parties pay a floating rate on a swap

A

Basis Swap

16
Q

One party pays a fixed rate, or a short-term floating rate such as LIBOR, and the other party pays a floating rate is the rate on a security knows as a constant maturity treasury security

A

Constant maturity swap

17
Q

The market value of a swap

A

replacement value

18
Q

An option to enter into a swap

A

swaption

19
Q

What are the two types of swaptions?

A

Payer swaption and receiver swaption

20
Q

Allows the holder to enter into a swap as the fixed-rate payer and floating-rate receiver.

A

Payer swaption

21
Q

Allows the holder to enter into a swap as the fixed-rate receiver and floating-rate payer

A

Receiver swaption