Chapter 5 Study Guide Flashcards
What three things lead to individualism being strong in the colonies?
Land was cheaper than in Europe .
There were many more landowners in the Colonies than in England .
The Colonies basicly made their own laws .
Why did England place a number of taxes (acts) against the colonists?
So they can pay for the F&I war
What is importing or exporting without paying proper taxes on goods? (Also GB’s top priority in the colonies at
this time)
It was called Smuggling
How was the Sugar Act supposed to stop smuggling?
Lowered the taxes,but British officers were allowed to seize goods from smugglers
What was the problem for the colonists with the Sugar Act? (What British law was contradicted?)
If they were caught smuggling they could get their stuff taken and they would be thrown in jail
What was the Stamp Act?
Placed a tax on alost all printed goods in the colonies
Who persuaded the House of Burgesses to take action against the Stamp Act?
Patrick Henry
What was the purpose of the Sons of Liberty?
A secret society to protect the right of the colonists
Who was the founder of the Sons of Liberty?
Samuel Adams
What was important about the Declaratory Act?
It stated that England had the rights to tax the colonists in all cases
What was important about the Townshend Acts?
Taxed imported goods before they arrived in the colonies
Who owned the ship Liberty?
John Hancock
What was required of colonial citizens when the Quartering Act was passed?
Required the colonists to house British soldiers
What event did the Colonists use as an example of propaganda?
Boston Massacre
What is information designed to influence opinion?
Propaganda
How many people were killed at the Boston Massacre?
5