Chapter 5 Section 4

Question 1

Philip II

Answer 1

king of ancientMacedoniaand father of Alexander the Great (382-336 BC)

Question 2

Macedonia

Answer 2

a region of the S Balkans, now divided among Greece, Bulgaria, and Macedonia (Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia). As a kingdom in the ancient world it achieved prominence under Philip II (359–336 bc) and his son Alexander the Great.

Question 3

Demosthenes

Answer 3

was a Greek statesman and orator of ancient Athens. …Demostheneslearned rhetoric by studying the speeches of previous great orators.

Question 4

Alexander the Great

Answer 4

A ruler of Greece in the fourth century b.c. As a general, he conquered most of the ancient world, extending the civilization of Greece east to India.Alexanderis said to have wept because there were no worlds left to conquer.

Question 5

Darius III

Answer 5

originally named Artashata and called Codomannus by the Greeks, was the last king of the Achaemenid Empire of Persia from 336 BC to 330 BC.