Chapter 5 section 3 Flashcards

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1
Q

Seismic Gap

A

An area along a fault where relatively few earthquakes have occurred recently but where strong earthquakes have occurred in the past

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2
Q

Mass Damper

A

A weight placed in a roof of a building

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3
Q

Earthquake Hazard

A

A measurement of how likely an area is to have damaging earthquakes in the future

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4
Q

Flexible Pipe

A

Prevent waterlines and gas lines from breaking

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5
Q

Gap Hypothesis

A

A hypothesis that is based on the idea that a major earthquake is more likely to occur along the part of an active fault where no earthquakes have occurred for a certain period of time

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6
Q

Base isolator

A

Act as shock absorbents during an earthquake

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7
Q

Active Tendon System

A

Works like the mass damper system in the roof

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8
Q

Retrofitting

A

The process of making older structures more earthquake resistant

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