Chapter 5: Radical Expressions and Equations Flashcards

1
Q

identify the coefficient, index and radicand in this radical

15∛27x

A

coefficient- 15
index - 3
radicand - 27x

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2
Q

if the index of a radicand is _____ then the radicand cannot be _______

A

if the index of a radicand is even then the radicand cannot be negative

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3
Q

when simplifying radicals you may be required to manipulate the expression so as not to have a radical in the denominator so in this case you need to _______

A

when simplifying radicals you may be required to manipulate the expression so as not to have a radical in the denominator so in this case you need to rationalize

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4
Q

when a solution doesn’t satisfy the original equation after verification, or doesn’t meet the restrictions, it is called an ________

A

extraneous root

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5
Q

what’s the shortcut for these perfect squares:

  1. a²−b²
  2. (a-b)²
  3. (a+b)²
A
  1. (a-b)(a+b)
  2. a²-2ab+b²
  3. a²+2ab+b²
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