Chapter 5 - Probability Flashcards

1
Q

Define experiment:

A

A repeatable process that has multiple possible outcomes

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2
Q

Define event:

A

A collection of one or more outcomes

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3
Q

Define sample space:

A

A set of all possible outcomes

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4
Q

What is union equivalent to:

A

An OR gate

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5
Q

What is intersection equivalent to:

A

An AND gate

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6
Q

What is ‘/complement equivalent to:

A

A NOT gate

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7
Q

How to calculate if two events are mutually exclusive:

A

P(A or B)=P(A)+P(B)

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8
Q

How to calculate if two events are independent:

A

P(A and B)=P(A)*P(B)

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9
Q

How to calculate the probability of one end event in a tree diagram:

A

Multiply the fractions leading to it

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