Chapter 5 Other stuff

Question 1

(Direct Object Pronoun) (Singular)

Me

Answer 1

Me

Question 2

(Direct Object Pronoun) (Singular)

you (fam.)

Answer 2

te

Question 3

(Direct Object Pronoun) (Singular)
you (m., form.)
him; it (m.)

Answer 3

lo

Question 4

(Direct Object Pronoun) (Singular)
you (f., form.)
her; it (f.)

Answer 4

la

Question 5

(Direct Object Pronoun) (Plural)

us

Answer 5

nos

Question 6

(Direct Object Pronoun) (Plural)
you (m., form.)
them (m.)

Answer 6

los

Question 7

(Direct Object Pronoun) (Plural)
you (f., form.)
them (f.)

Answer 7

las

Question 8

talking, speaking

Answer 8

hablando

Question 9

eating

Answer 9

comiendo

Question 10

writing

Answer 10

escribiendo

Question 11

reading

Answer 11

leyendo

Question 12

hearing

Answer 12

oyendo

Question 13

bringing

Answer 13

trayendo

Question 14

preferring

Answer 14

prefiriendo

Question 15

getting

Answer 15

consiguiendo

Question 16

sleeping

Answer 16

durmiendo

Question 17

playing

Answer 17

jugando

Question 18

listening

Answer 18

escuchando

Question 19

fishing

Answer 19

pascando

Question 20

Present Participle for Regular -ar, -er, and -ir Verbs.

Answer 20

• ar = -ando
• er = -iendo
• ir = -iendo

Question 21

Present Participle for -er and -ir whose stem ends with vowel

Answer 21

-yendo

ex, leyendo

Question 22

to be in a good mood

Answer 22

estar de buen humor

Question 23

to be in a bad mood

Answer 23

estar de mal humor

Question 24

(Irregular Present Progressive)

ir

Answer 24

yendo = going

Question 25

Regular Present Progressive Changes

Answer 25

• ar = ando
• er = iendo
• ir = iendo

Question 26

(Irregular Present Progressive)

poder

Answer 26

pudiendo = being able, can

Question 27

(Irregular Present Progressive)

venir

Answer 27

viniendo = coming

Question 28

(Present Progressive -ir Stem-changing Verb)

preferir

Answer 28

prefiriendo = preferring

Question 29

(Present Progressive -ir Stem-changing Verb)

sentir

Answer 29

sintiendo = feeling

Question 30

(Present Progressive -ir Stem-changing Verb)

conseguir

Answer 30

consiguiendo = getting

Question 31

(Present Progressive -ir Stem-changing Verb)

pedir

Answer 31

pidiendo = asking

Question 32

(Present Progressive -ir Stem-changing Verb)

seguir

Answer 32

siguiendo = following

Question 33

(Present Progressive -ir Stem-changing Verb)

dormir

Answer 33

durmiendo = sleeping

Question 34

present participle when the stem of a word ends in a vowel

Answer 34

-yendo

Question 35

Uses of SER are…

Answer 35

1) Nationality and place of origin
2) Profession or occupation
3) Characteristics of people and things
4) Generalizations ex. Es fabuloso viajar!
5) Possession
6) What something is made of
7) Time and date
8) Where or when an event takes place

Question 36

When is DE usually used after SER?

Answer 36

For origin, possession, and for what something is made of.

Question 37

Uses of ESTAR are…

Answer 37

1) Location or spatial relationship
2) Health
3) Physical states and conditions ex. La puerta está abierta
4) Emotional states
5) Certain weather expressions
6) Ongoing actions (progressive tenses)

Question 38

When the meaning of an adjective is changed by SER and ESTAR what is happening.

Answer 38

SER describes the general observations about the inherant qualities of someone or something, where as ESTAR describes conditions that are variable.

Question 39

What question does the direct object answer?

Answer 39

What or whom

Question 40

when a direct object is a person what comes before it

Answer 40

“a”

Question 41

For me, direct object pronouns will always appear where?

Answer 41

Before conjugated verbs, present progressive, and infinitive constructions (ex. Las van a escribir.)