Chapter 5 Other Markets and Investments Flashcards

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1
Q

What do Cash Deposits compromise of?

A

Accounts held with banks or other savings institutions, such as building societies.

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2
Q

How much is the personal savings allowance?

A

£1000 for basic rate tax payers and £500 for higher rate tax payers.

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3
Q

Name an advantage of investing in cash deposits.

A

Liquidity, dependent on account type
A savings vehicle (interest generation)
Not too exposed to market volatility

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4
Q

Name an disadvantage of investing in cash deposits.

A

Deposit taking institutions vary in their credit-worthiness, they may default.
Inflation reduced the real returns being earned on cash deposits, after tax could be negative.
Interest-rates vary and as such cash-based deposit returns will also vary.

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5
Q

Who covers deposits up to £85,000 in the UK?

A

The FSCS (Financial services compensation scheme)

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6
Q

What are the three types of crypto assets according to the FCA?

A

Exchange Tokens
Security Tokens
Utility Tokens

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7
Q

What are the three types of UK Money Market Instruments?

A

Treasury Bills - Essentially similar to ZCO, bought for £99, sold for £100.
Certificates of Deposit (CDs) - Issued by banks in return for deposited money and are tradable on the money markets.
Commercial Paper (CP) - Corporate equivalent of a treasury bill.

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8
Q

What is a mutual fund?

A

Property bond issued by insurance companies.

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9
Q

Which two money market sectors did the IA introduce from Jan 2012?

A

Short-Term Money Market Funds - Have a constant or fluctuating net asset value (NAV)
Money market funds - Have a fluctuating NAV

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10
Q

Name 4 of the 6 most commonly quoted currency pairs

A

USD/JPY
EUR/USD
USD/CHF (swiss)
GBP/USD
EUR/GBP

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11
Q

What is a spot transaction?

A

The rate quoted by a bank for the exchange of one currency for another with immediate effect. However, T+2.

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12
Q

What is a forward transaction?

A

Money does not change hands until future date, for fixed sum.

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13
Q

What is a future?

A

A standardized version if forward transactions that are traded on derivatives exchanges for standard sizes and maturity dates. Avg length of 3 months.

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14
Q

What is a swap?

A

Two parties exchange currencies for an agreed length of time where the transaction will then be reversed at a later date.

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15
Q

What is the forward exchange rate?

A

The exchange rate set today for a settlement at a future date.

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16
Q

How do you calculate the forward exchange rate?

A

Spot Rate times 1 + Quote Currency Interest Rate (divided by 4) divided by 1 + Base Currency Interest Rate (divided by 4)

17
Q
A