Chapter 5 Moments Flashcards
Principle of Moment
For object that is in equilibrium, the sum of moment in clockwise direction about a pivot equal to the sum of moment in anti-clockwise direction about the same pivot
When the pivot is at the centre of gravity, what is the value of moment of the weight
ZERO
Centre of gravity defines as
The point through which its whole weight appears to act for any orientation of the object
Defines Stability of an object
The ability of an object to return to its original position after an object has been tilted slightly
Three types of equilibrium are?
Stable
Unstable
Neutral
Two ways to increase stability
Reduce the centre of gravity to low level
Increase the area of the base to wider area
Moment =
Perpendicular Distance x Force