Chapter 5: Medicine Flashcards

1
Q

suffix

-ectomy

A

surgical removal of

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2
Q

suffix

-in, -ine

A

chemical substance

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3
Q

suffix

-logist

A

one who studies

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4
Q

suffix

-oma

A

usually “tumor arising in or compose of”;
sometimes “swelling containing”;
rarely “ diseased condition”, “result of”

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5
Q

suffix

-rrhea

A

abnormal discharge of, flow

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6
Q

suffix

-therapy

A

treatment of or by

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7
Q

Base

cardi-

A

heart

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8
Q

Base

cephal-

A

head, skull, brain

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9
Q

Base

dendr-

A

tree, tree-like structure

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10
Q

Base

enter-

A

intestine

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11
Q

Base

mast-

A

breast

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12
Q

Base

my-, mus-, myos-

A

muscle

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13
Q

Base

my-, mus-, myos-

A

muscle

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14
Q

Base

nephr-

A

kidney

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15
Q

Base

ophthalm-

A

eye

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16
Q

Base

oste-

A

bone

17
Q

Base

phleb

A

vein

18
Q

cerebral

A

relating to the brain

from cerebrum, “brain”

19
Q

femur, femoral

A

thigh

from femur, femoris, “thigh”

20
Q

jugular

A

relating to the collarbone or throat

21
Q

nasal

A

relating to the nose

22
Q

ocular

A

of or connected with the eyes

23
Q

pectoral

A

of or relating to the chest

24
Q

pulmonary

A

relating to the lungs

25
Q

renal

A

of or concerning the kidneys

26
Q

Who is Asklepios/Aesculapius/Asclepius?

A

Son of Apollo, the god of Medicine.
Snake associated: skin shedding.

Apollo was healer

27
Q

Who is Hippocrates?

A

The beginning of rational medicine.
Founder of Hippocrates’ school of Medicine
Hippocratic oath: doctor swore by Apollo and
Asklepios

Prognosis: before to know. prediction

Greek doctor: travel throughout Greece, or set
up a surgery in big cities