Chapter 5- Medication Errors: Preventing and Responding Flashcards
IOM
Institute of Medicine
SALAD Acronym
Sound-Alike, Look-Alike Drugs
LASA
Look-Alike, Sound-Alike
CPOE
Computerized Prescriber Order Entry
TACIT
Therapeutic effect, allergies or adverse reactions, contraindications, interactions, toxicity/overdose
The 7 “Rights” of medication administration
RIGHT person, medication, does, route, time, reason, and documentation
Trailing Zeros (list an example)
DON’T USE TRAILING
Don’t use 1.0mg
Instead use 1mg
Leading Zeros (list an example)
USE LEADING
Don’t use .25 mg
Instead use 0.25mg
Medication Reconciliation
The process of making sure medications are “reconciled” (updated and upheld) at all points of entry/exit or to/from a health care entity
IV
Intravenous
IM
Intramuscular
Subcutaneous
Just under the skin
PO
By mouth