Chapter 5 - Internal Control Flashcards
ICs are designed to provide reasonable assurance in the following categories
- reliability of financial reporting
- effectiveness and efficiency of operations
- compliance with laws and regulations
ICFR objective is to see the…
reliability of financial reporting
limitations of IC include…
human error, collusion, management override (limitation of control, and cost/benefit analysis
there is often a trade off between the cost and ____ of ICs
effectiveness
the concept of reasonable assurance recognizes…
that the cost of ICs should not exceed the benefits
two types of controls
detective, preventive
why do we always asses iC even if we dont test it?
helps guide decisions
for each fruad risk, auditors must evaluate whether…
controls are in place to mitigate the fraud risk
must assess control risk to…
determine the nature, timing, and extent of substantial procedures to be performed
less reliance on control risk mean ____ CR, ____ RMM, ____ detected risk
higher, higher, lower
more reliance on control risk means ____ CR, ____ RMM, and ____ detection risk
lower, lower, higher
with more reliance on control risk, how do we adjust the nature?
more effective test
with more reliance on control risk, how do we adjust timing?
testing performed at year end
with more reliance on control risk, how do we adjust extent?
higher sample size
COSO is used by…
auditors and management
control environment sets the…
“tone at the top”
control environment is the…
foundation for all other components
audit committee is a…
subcommittee of the board that is generally composed of 3-6 “outside members”
audit committee provides a…
buffer between the audit team and operating management
all members of the audit committee must be…
financially literate