Chapter 5 - Homeostasis and Transport

Question 1

passive transportation

Answer 1

transportation where no energy is used

Question 2

Where do molecules diffuse?

Answer 2

into lipid bilayers or pores

Question 3

osmosis

Answer 3

water diffusion

Question 4

isotonic

Answer 4

equal solutions

Question 5

hypotonic

Answer 5

lower solution inside

Question 6

hypertonic

Answer 6

higher solution outside

Question 7

What type of protein helps in diffusion?

Answer 7

carrier position

Question 8

ion channels

Answer 8

small pasageways for diffusion

Question 9

cytosis

Answer 9

bursting of cells

Question 10

facilitated diffusion

Answer 10

passive transportation

Question 11

plasmolysis

Answer 11

shrinking when not enough water in cell

Question 12

tugor pressure

Answer 12

water pressure in cell

Question 13

active transportation

Answer 13

uses energy to transport molecules

Question 14

endocytosis

Answer 14

cell membrane makes vesicle into cell

Question 15

exocytosis

Answer 15

vesicle is made and goes outside of cell

Question 16

phagocyte

Answer 16

allows lysosomes to join vesicles

Question 17

phogocytosis

Answer 17

movement of large particles or cells

Question 18

pinocytosis

Answer 18

movement of solutes or fluids

Question 19

sodium-potassium pump

Answer 19

carrier protein