Chapter 5 Formulas Flashcards
What is the % by Volume Formula?
C = Vsolute / Vsolution x 100%
What is the % weight by Volume Formula?
C = msolute / Vsolution x 100%
What is the % weight by weight Formula?
C = msolute / msolution x 100%
What is the general formula for Parts Per Million?
ppm = msolute (g) / msolvent (g) x 10 to the power of 6
When ppm can be expressed as 1 milligram per kilogram what is the formula?
ppm = msolute (mg) / msolvent (kg)
When ppm can be expressed as 1 milligram per liter what is the formula?
ppm = msolute (mg) / Vsolvent (L)
What is the formula for Concentration?
Concentration = number of moles of solute / number of liters of solution
To find concentration what is the formula?
C = nsolute / Vsolution
To find Volume what is the formula?
Vsolution = nsolute / [ ]
To find nsolute what is the formula?
nsolute = [ ] x Vsolution
To find mass
Mnew/Vnew = Msolute/Vsolution
What is the formula for dilution?
C1V1 = C2V2
To find mass what is the formula?
mass = number of moles x Molar Mass
To find number of moles what is the formula?
number of moles = mass / Molar Mass
To find Molar Mass what is the formula?
Molar Mass = number of moles / mass