Chapter 5 cards Flashcards

1
Q

Resource that is used faster than it can be replaced by natural processes

A

nonrenewable resource

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2
Q

A resource that can be replenished by natural processes at least as quickly as it is used

A

renewable resource

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3
Q

Energy stored in and released from the nucleus of an atom

A

nuclear energy

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4
Q

A process in which mined land must be recovered with soil and replanted with vegetation.

A

reclamation

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5
Q

Energy from the sun

A

solar energy

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6
Q

A group of wind turbines that produce electricity.

A

wind farm

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7
Q

Electricity produced by flowing water

A

hydroelectric power

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8
Q

Thermal energy from Earth’s interior

A

geotherm energy

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9
Q

Energy produced by burning organic matter, such as wood, food scraps, and alcohol.

A

biomass energy

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10
Q

A deposit of minerals that is large enough to be mined for a profit.

A

ore

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11
Q

The removal of large areas of forests for human purposes.

A

deforestation

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12
Q

Air pollution that forms from the interaction between chemicals in the air and sunlight.

A

photochemical smog

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13
Q

Precipitation that has lower pH than that of normal rainwater.

A

acid precipitation

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