Chapter 5 - Balance Sheet Flashcards
What is GAAP?
A set of rules and practices, having substantial authoritative support, that guide financial reporting
What is a reporting entity?
An entity with users who rely on the information in general purpose financial statements to meet their information needs
What is public accountability?
It refers to entities with securities, debt or equity, traded in public market or entities that hold assets in a fiduciary capacity as their main business activity
What is duality?
It describes how every business transaction has at least two effects on the accounting equation
What is liquidity?
The ability of an entity to meet its short-term financial commitments
What does contingent mean?
Existence of an asset or liability arising from a past event that may be confirmed only by uncertain future events not controllable by the entity
What is equity?
The residual interest in the assets of the entity after all its liabilities have been deducted
What is realisable value?
Amount that an entity can expect to receive from disposal of an asset or settlement of a liability in the normal course of business
What is a group?
Refers to the parent entity and all its subsidiaries