chapter 5 and 6

Question 1

contempory

Answer 1

living or occurring at the same time

Question 2

bunce island

Answer 2

an island is the sierra leona river

Question 3

chattel

Answer 3

an item of property other than real estate

Question 4

middle passage

Answer 4

stage of the triangular trade in which millions of africans were forcibly transported

Question 5

raw material

Answer 5

the basic material from which a product is made

Question 6

legacies

Answer 6

something that has been passed on by those who lived in the past

Question 7

historical globalization

Answer 7

a period that is often identified as beginning in the 1492, when chrisaphor columbus made his first voyage to the caribbean and ending after world war 2 when the USA and the soviet union emerged as superpowers

Question 8

colonialism

Answer 8

the policy or practice of acquiring full or partical political control over another country, occupying it with settlers and exploiting it economically

Question 9

colonization

Answer 9

the action or process of settling among and establishing control over the indigenous people of an area

Question 10

imperialism

Answer 10

one countries domination over another country’s ecomonic political and cultural insituations

Question 11

mercantilism

Answer 11

the economic policy of strictly controlling trade within an empire to benefit the imperial power used by eurpean moraches in the 16th - 19th centuries

Question 12

capitalism

Answer 12

an economic system that advocates free trade competition and choice as a means of achieving prosperity

Question 13

grand exchange

Answer 13

a trading process that began when Christopher columbus brought seeds, fruit trees and livestocks to the americas where they were cultivated and became staples. In return native north american spices were exported to europe. this ecellange expanded to include different countries/products globally

Question 14

industrial revolution

Answer 14

the period between 1750 and 1850 when work became mechanized and began to occur in fa tories, the industrial revolution brought about dramatic change

Question 15

indigenous

Answer 15

originating or occurring naturally in a particular place; native

Question 16

commodities

Answer 16

hard assets ranging from wheat to gold to oil

Question 17

exploitation

Answer 17

the action or fact of treating someone unfairly in order to benefit from their work

Question 18

eurocentrism

Answer 18

the action or fact of treating someone unfairly in order to benefit from their work

Question 19

ethocentrism

Answer 19

a form of ethnocentrism that uses european ethic, national, religious and linguistic criteria to judge other peoples and their cultures

Question 20

depopulation

Answer 20

a reduction in population caused by natural or human forces

Question 21

deindustrialization

Answer 21

the reduction in or loss of industries

Question 22

indentured workers

Answer 22

is an employee within a system of unfree labour

Question 23

gross domestic product

Answer 23

GDP - the value of all goods and services a country produces in a year. GDP s often used to measure a countries economy

Question 24

monarch

Answer 24

a sovereign head of state, especially a king queen or emperor

Question 25

nationalism

Answer 25

patroitic feeling

Question 26

civil disobedience

Answer 26

resusal of a citizen to obey certain rules

Question 27

BC (BCE)

Answer 27

before common era

Question 28

AD (CE)

Answer 28

common era

Question 29

name the great eurpoen powers

Answer 29

Britain
france
spain
dutch
Portuguese

Question 30

who was william wilberforce

Answer 30

he was a man who worked hard to get slaverly in canada abolished

Question 31

abolitionist

Answer 31

a person who wants a practice gone

Question 32

whats 80/20

Answer 32

80% of the world’s population has 20% of the wealth

20% of the world’s population has 80% of the wealth

Question 33

indias two countries and relgions

Answer 33

pakistan - muslium
india - hindu
in 1947

Question 34

two ways the gandhi protested to the britian

Answer 34

made salt and sold it

when he stitched his own clothes

Question 35

the name of gandhis campaign to have the british leave india

Answer 35

salt march

Question 36

triangular trade

Answer 36

a trade between europe the caribbean and africa in which the raw materials from the caribbean would go to europe for money and be turned into manufactured goods then those goods would be sent to africa where they were traded for slave which would be sent to the caribbean

Question 37

globalization con

Answer 37

Threatens the languages

Social disnergation

Smaller businesses struggle

Larger businesses have more complucamots

If one part of the world struggles it could effect everyone

Damage the environment transport

Question 38

globalization pro

Answer 38

Have more diversity foods and items

Better communication

More supplies

Travel and shipping are easier

Books being made in different languages

Question 39

factors that helped speed up globalization

Answer 39

cheap labour laws

cheap shipping