Chapter 5: A Modern, Thriving Society Flashcards

1
Q

Tanni Grey-Thompson

A
Uses a wheelchair
Won 16 Paralympic medals
11 Gold medals
Won London marathon 6x
30 world records
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2
Q

Kelly Holmes

A

two gold medals for running

2004 olympic games

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3
Q

Ellen MacArthur

A

yachtswoman

2004 - fastest person to sail around the world single-handed

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4
Q

David Weir

A

Paralympian who uses a wheelchair
6x gold medals
Won London marathon 6x

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5
Q

Chris Hoy

A

Scottish cyclist
6x gold, 1x silver
11 world championship titles

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6
Q

Bradley Wiggins

A

cyclist
2012 - first briton to win the tour de france
8x olympic medals - 4x gold

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7
Q

Mo Farah

A

British distance runner
2x gold medals
first briton to win olympic gold medal in the 10,000 meters

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8
Q

Jessica Ennis-Hill

A

2012 Olympic gold medal in Heptathol - 7 different track and field events
silver in 2016

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9
Q

Andy Murray

A

Scottish tennis player
First British man to win singles title in a Grand Slam tournament since 1936
Won men’s singles at Wimbledon in 2013 and 2016

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10
Q

Ellie Simmonds

A

Paralympian
Gold medals for swimming at 2008, 2012, and 2016 Paralympic Games
Youngest member of the team at 2008 Olympics

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11
Q

Horse races

A

Royal Ascot - 5 day race in Berkshire
Grand National - Aintree near Liverpool
Scottish Grand National - Ayr

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12
Q

First tennis club in the UK

A

Leamington Spa - 1872

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13
Q

Formula 1 Championship winners

A

Damon Hill
Lewis Hamilton
Jenson Button

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14
Q

The Proms

A

8-week summer season of orchestral classic music

Various venues, incl. Royal Albert Hall

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15
Q

Henry Purcell

A

Organist at Westminster Abbey
Wrote church music, operas and other pieces
Influential

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16
Q

George Frederick Handel

A

Water Music for King George I
Music for the Royal Fireworks for George II
Oratorio - Messiah - often sung at Easter

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17
Q

Gustav Holst

A

The Planets - suite of pieces themed around the planets of the solar system

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18
Q

Edward Elgar

A

Pomp and Circumstance Marches

March No 1 usually played at the Last Night of the Proms

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19
Q

Ralph Vaughan Williams

A

Wrote music for orchestras and choirs

Strongly influenced by English folk music

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20
Q

William Walton

A

Wrote wide range of music from film scores to operas
Wrote marches for Elizabeth II coronation
Facade + Belshazzar’s Feast = most famous works

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21
Q

SEC Centre

A

Large music venue in Glasgow

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22
Q

National Eisteddfod

A

Annual cultural festival in Wales

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23
Q

The Mousetrap

A

murder-mystery play by Agatha Christie

Running in the West End since 1952

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24
Q

Gilbert and Sullivan

A

Wrote comic operas
HMS Pinafore
Pirates of Penzance
The Mikado

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25
Q

Andrew Lloyd Webber

A

Jesus Christ Superstar
Evita
Cats
Phantom of the Opera

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26
Q

Pantomine

A

light-hearted plays with music and comedy
Dame - a woman played by a man
^traditional character

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27
Q

Thomas Gainsborough

A

Portrait painter
18th century
painted people in the country or garden scenery

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28
Q

David Allan

A

Scottish painter
portraits
Origin of Painting

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29
Q

John Constable

A

Landscape painter

Dedham Vale - border of Suffolk and Essex

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30
Q

The Pre-Raphaelites

A

19th century
Holman Hunt
Dante Gabriel Rossetti
Sir John Millais

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31
Q

Sir John Lavery

A

Northern Irish
Portrait painter
Painted the Royal Family

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32
Q

Henry Moore

A

English sculptor and artist

Large bronze abstract sculptures

33
Q

John Petts

A

Welsh artist

Engravings and stained glass

34
Q

Lucian Freud

A

German-born British artist

Portraits

35
Q

David Hockney

A

‘Pop art’ movement of 1960s

36
Q

Cathedrals

A

Durham
Lincoln
Canterbury
Salisbury

37
Q

Inigo Jones

A

Designed Queen’s House at Greenwich

Banqueting House in Whitehall

38
Q

Robert Adam

A

Architect of Dumfries House in Scotland

Ideas influenced building of the Royal Crescent

39
Q

‘Gothic’ style

A

Houses of Parliament
St Pancras Station
Town halls in Manchester and Sheffield

40
Q

Sir Edwin Lutyens

A

Designed The Centotaph - site of the annual rememberance day celebration

41
Q

Modern British Architects

A

Sir Norman Foster
Lord Richard Rogers
Dame Zaha Hadid

42
Q

Lancelot Capability Brown

A

Designed the grounds of country houses to appear natural

43
Q

Gertrude Jekyll

A

Worked with Edwin Lutyens to design gardens at country houses

44
Q

British Nobel Prize in Literature Winners

A

Novelist - William Golding
Poet - Seamus Heaney
Playwright - Harold Pinter

45
Q

Man Booker Prize Winners

A

Hilary Mantel
Ian McEwan
Julian Barnes

46
Q

Charles Dickens

A

Characters - Scrooge and Mr Micawber

47
Q

Robert Louis Stevenson

A

Treasure Island
Kidnapped
Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde

48
Q

Thomas Hardy

A

Far from the Madding Crowd

Jude the Obscure

49
Q

Evelyn Waugh

A

Satirical novels
Decline
Fall and Scoop
Best known for Brideshead Revisited

50
Q

Sir Kingsley Amis

A

Lucky Jim

51
Q

Graham Greene

A
Influenced by religious beliefs
The Heart of the Matter
The Honorary Consul
Brighton Rock
Our Man in Havana
52
Q

Famous poets

A
William Blake
John Keats
Lord Byron
Percy Shelly
Alfred Lord Tennyson
Robert and Elizabeth Browning
Wilfred Owen and Siegfried Sasson (WWI)
Walter de la Mare, John Masefield, John Betjeman, Ted Hughes - Modern
53
Q

When were films first showed publicly in Britain?

A

1896

54
Q

Charlie Chaplin

A

Famous silent movie star

Known for the tramp character

55
Q

Directors of the 1930s

A

Alexander Korda

Alfred Hitchcock

56
Q

In Which We Serve

A

British movie used to boost morale in WWII

57
Q

Modern British Directors

A

David Lean

Ridley Scott

58
Q

British Comedies of the 50s and 60s

A

Passport to Pimlico
The Ladykillers
Carry On films

59
Q

Ealing Studios

A

Oldest continuously working film studio in the world

60
Q

Nick Park

A

Won four Oscars for Wallace and Gromit

61
Q

Older famous actors

A

Laurence Olivier
David Niven
Rex Harrison
Richard Burton

62
Q

Recent Oscar Winners

A
Colin Firth
Anthony Hopkins
Judi Dench
Kate Winslet
Tilda Swinton
63
Q

39 Steps

A

Alfred Hitchcock

64
Q

Brief Encounter

A

David Lean

65
Q

The Third Man

A

Carol Reed

66
Q

The Belles of St Trinian’s

A

Frank Launder

67
Q

Lawrence of Arabia

A

David Lean

68
Q

Women in Love

A

Ken Russell

69
Q

Don’t Look Now

A

Nicolas Roeg

70
Q

Chariots of Fire

A

Hugh Hudson

71
Q

The Killing Fields

A

Roland Joffe

72
Q

Four Weddings and a Funeral

A

Mike Newell

73
Q

Touching the Void

A

Kevin MacDonald

74
Q

Punch

A

Satirical magazine first published in the 1840s

75
Q

Morecambe and Wise

A

Performed in music halls int he 40s and 50s

76
Q

Satirical Shows

A

That Was The Week That Was
Spitting Image
Monty Python’s Flying Circus

77
Q

How many national parks are there in England, Wales, and Scotland?

A

15

78
Q

The National Trust

A

Founded in 1895 by 3 volunteers

Has 61,000 volunteers today

79
Q

The Eden Project

A

Cornwall

Giant greenhouses