Chapter 5 Flashcards

1
Q

What do you call the main back cavity?

A

Dorsal cavity

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2
Q

What do you call the main front cavity?

A

Ventral cavity

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3
Q

What contains the brain?

A

Cranial cavity

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4
Q

What contains the digestive organs?

A

Abdominal cavity

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5
Q

What contains the reproductive organs?

A

Pelvic cavity

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6
Q

The muscle that separates two body cavities

A

Diaphragm

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7
Q

Upright or face-up with palms turned upward

A

Anatomic position

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8
Q

Toward the surface; to the side

A

Peripheral

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9
Q

Near; closest to the point of origin

A

Proximal

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10
Q

Sole of the foot; toes pointing downward

A

Plantar

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11
Q

Opposite of caudal

A

Superior, cranial

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12
Q

Opposite of dorsal

A

Anterior, ventral

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13
Q

Opposite of medial

A

Lateral, away from the midline

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14
Q

Opposite of prone

A

Supine, face up

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15
Q

Opposite of superficial

A

Deep, away from the surface of the body

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16
Q

Which area is the epigastric region?

A

Stomach area

17
Q

Which area is the hypochondriac region?

A

Rib area

18
Q

Which area is the iliac region?

A

Hip area

19
Q

Which area is the lumbar region?

A

Spine area

20
Q

Which area is the umbilical region?

A

Navel area

21
Q

Carcinogen

A

Agent or substance that incites or produces cancer

22
Q

Hyperplasia

A

The excess development of a certain type of tissue or organ.

23
Q

Malignant

A

Cancerous.

24
Q

Metastasis

A

Spreading process of cancer from a primary site to a secondary site.

25
Q

Prognosis

A

Describe the forecast of the disease’s outcome.