Chapter 5 Flashcards

1
Q

Involves putting together materials, labor, and overhead to produce a new product

A

Manufacturing

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2
Q

Characterized by its intangible nature

A

Service

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3
Q

Nonphysical nature of services

A

Intangibility

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4
Q

Service cannot be inventories bust must be consumed when performed

A

Perishability

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5
Q

Production and Consumption cannot be separated

A

Inseparability

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6
Q

greater chances for variation in the performance of services than in the production of goods

A

Heterogeneity

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7
Q

Refers to the recognition and recording of costs.

A

Cost Accumulation

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8
Q

Classifying costs and consists of determining the dollar amounts of direct materials, direct labor, and overhead

A

Cost Measurement

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9
Q

use actual costs for direct materials, direct labor, and overhead to determine unit cost

A

Actual Costing System

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10
Q

use actual costs for direct materials, and direct labor but measure overhead costs on a predetermined basis

A

Normal Costing System

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11
Q

Production level the firm expects to attain

A

Expected Activity level

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12
Q

average activity usage the firm experiences in the long run

A

Normal Activity Level

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13
Q

Absolute maximum production if all goes perfectly

A

theoretical activity level

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14
Q

maximum output if everything operated efficiently

A

Practical activity level

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15
Q

document that identifies each job and accumulates its manufacturing costs and reflects materials, labor, and overhead costs for the job and serves as a subsidiary ledger to the WIP acct.

A

Job Order Cost Sheet

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16
Q

Cost of Materials is traced to each job through the use of a

A

materials requisition form

17
Q

source documents used to assign labor costs to jobs

A

Job Time Tickets

18
Q

Overhead is assigned to jobs using

A

PREDETERMINED rates

19
Q

natural result of a production process because mistakes are made. defective units are either thrown away or reworked and sold

A

Spoilage

20
Q

If defective work was the fault of the demanding nature of the job, then spoilage is assigned to

A

the JOB

21
Q

If defective work was the fault of untrained labor the spoilage is assigned to

A

OVERHEAD CONTROL