Chapter 5 Flashcards
1
Q
Moore’s Law
A
Faster, cheaper
Chip performance per dollar doubles every eighteen months
2
Q
The part of the computer that executes the instructions of a computer program; the brain of a computing device
A
Microprocessor
3
Q
The fast, chip-based volatile storage in a computing device
A
Random-access memory (RAM)
4
Q
Storage (such as RAM chips) that is wiped clean when power is cut off from a device
A
Volatile memory
5
Q
Storage that retains data even when powered down (such as flash memory, hard disk, or DVD storage)
A
Nonvolatile memory
6
Q
Nonvolatile, chip based storage, often used in mobile phones, cameras, and MP3 players. Slower than conventional RAM, but holds its charge even when power goes out
A
Flash memory