Chapter 5

Question 1

Islamic lunar calendar

Answer 1

هجری قمری

Question 2

myth

Answer 2

افسانه

Question 3

century

Answer 3

(قرن (قرون

(سده (سدهها

Question 4

to live (archaic)

Answer 4

(-زیستن (زی

Question 5

mathnavi (a poem written in rhyming couplets)

Answer 5

مثنوی

Question 6

to compose poetry

Answer 6

(-سُرودن (سُرا- یا سَرا

Question 7

hemistich (half a line of poetry)

Answer 7

مِصراع

Question 8

rhyme

Answer 8

قافیه

Question 9

love

Answer 9

عِشق

Question 10

lover

Answer 10

عاشق

Question 11

beloved

Answer 11

معشوق

Question 12

prince; princess

lit. king-born

Answer 12

ساهزاده

Question 13

to be presented

Answer 13

مطرح بودن

Question 14

Armenia

Answer 14

ارمنستان

Question 15

for the sake of

Answer 15

به خاطر

Question 16

to forsake the world

Answer 16

تارک دنیا شدن

Question 17

palace; castle

Answer 17

قصر

Question 18

reclusive

Answer 18

گوشِه نِشین

Question 19

companions

Answer 19

اطرافیان

Question 20

to be opposed to

Answer 20

مخالف بودن با

Question 21

in poetry/verse

Answer 21

منظوم

Question 22

in prose

Answer 22

منثور

Question 23

poetry and prose

Answer 23

نَظم و نَثر

Question 24

beginning

Answer 24

مَبدأ

Question 25

writer/composer

e.g. mathnavi writer

Answer 25

سرا —

مثنوی سرا

Question 26

eventually

Answer 26

سَرانحام ، بالاخَره

Question 27

end

Answer 27

پایان

Question 28

to come to an end

Answer 28

(-به پایان رسیدن (رس

Question 29

sad (thing)

Answer 29

غَم انگیز

Question 30

suicide

Answer 30

خودکشی

Question 31

coffin

Answer 31

تابوت

Question 32

acceptable

Answer 32

پسندیده

Question 33

Rumi
(lit. “our master” or “my master”)

Sep 30, 1207 – Dec 17, 1273

13th-century Persian Sunni Muslim poet, jurist, Islamic scholar, theologian, and Sufi mystic

Answer 33

مولانا ، مولوی

Question 34

death

Answer 34

مرگ ، وفات

Question 35

in the hope of

Answer 35

به امید

Question 36

At first … then

Answer 36

ابتدا … و سپس

Question 37

flour

Answer 37

آرد

Question 38

to mix (e.g. for a recipe)

Answer 38

مخلوط کردن

Question 39

to believe

Answer 39

باور کردن

Question 40

mirror

Answer 40

آیینه

Question 41

clear

Answer 41

صاف

Question 42

different usages of چون

Answer 42

زیرا = because
مثل ، همچون ، مانند = like, as
چگونه = how (?)

: چو
وقتی = when (relative pronoun)
اگر = if

Question 43

Long live … !

Answer 43

! … زنده باد

Question 44

Use, usage, application

Answer 44

کاربرد

Question 45

To note, to take care

Answer 45

دقت کردن

Question 46

Example, instance; sample; model

Answer 46

نمونه

Question 47

law and order

Answer 47

نَزمِ و قانون

Question 48

basic, fundamental

Answer 48

اساس

Question 49

crime

Answer 49

جنایت

Question 50

court

Answer 50

دادگاه

Question 51

different, contrasting

Answer 51

مُغایر

Question 52

trial

Answer 52

مُحاکمه

Question 53

execution

Answer 53

اِعدام

Question 54

plaintiff

Answer 54

شاکی

Question 55

witness

Answer 55

شاهد

Question 56

accusation

Answer 56

اِتِهام

Question 57

justice

Answer 57

عدالت

Question 58

case

Answer 58

پَروَنده

Question 59

legal

Answer 59

قانونی

Question 60

cheating, treason, betrayal

Answer 60

خیانت

Question 61

smuggler

Answer 61

قاچاقْچیان

Question 62

permit (noun)

Answer 62

مُجبور

Question 63

performance

Answer 63

اِجرا

Question 64

demand

Answer 64

تقاضا

Question 65

prisoners

Answer 65

زندانیان

Question 66

eternal imprisonment, life sentence

Answer 66

حَبسِ ابَد

Question 67

decrease, reduce

Answer 67

تقلیل یافتن

Question 68

verdict, ruling

Answer 68

حُکم

Question 69

polygamy

Answer 69

چند همسری

Question 70

proving

Answer 70

اثبات

Question 71

adultery

Answer 71

زنا

Question 72

need

Answer 72

نیاز

Question 73

eyewitness

Answer 73

شاهدعینی

Question 74

faraway

Answer 74

دوردست

Question 75

hero

Answer 75

قهرمان

Question 76

soldier

Answer 76

سرباز

Question 77

brave

Answer 77

شجاع

Question 78

to sacrifice oneself

Answer 78

فداکاری کردن