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Medical Terminology > Chapter 5 & 6 - Terms > Flashcards

Chapter 5 & 6 - Terms Flashcards

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USMLE® Step 1 flashcards
1
Q

peri/an/al

A

surrounding/anus/pertaining to

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2
Q

append/ectomy

A

appendix/removal

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3
Q

appendic/itis

A

appendix/inflammation

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4
Q

bucc/al

A

cheek/pertaining to

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5
Q

cec/al

A

cecum/pertaining to

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6
Q

celi/ac

A

belly, abdomen/pertaining to

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7
Q

cheil/osis

A

lip/condition

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8
Q

cholecyst/ectomy

A

gallbladder/removal

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9
Q

choledocho/tomy

A

common bile duct/incision

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10
Q

colo/stomy

A

colon/opening to form a mouth

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11
Q

colon/ic

A

colon/pertaining to

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12
Q

colono/scopy

A

colon/process of visually examining

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13
Q

denti/bucc/al

A

tooth/cheek/pertaining to

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14
Q

duoden/al

A

duodenum/pertaining to

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15
Q

entero/col/itis

A

small intestines/colon/inflammation

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16
Q

entero/entero/stomy

A

small intestine/small intestine/opening to form a mouth

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17
Q

mes/enter/y

A

middle/small intestines/condition, process

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18
Q

par/enter/al

A

apart/small intestine/pertaining to

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19
Q

esophag/eal

A

esophagus/pertaining to

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20
Q

faci/al

A

face/pertaining to

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21
Q

gastro/stomy

A

stomach/opening to form a mouth

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22
Q

gingiv/itis

A

gums/inflammation

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23
Q

hypo/gloss/al

A

below/tongue/pertaining to

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24
Q

hepat/oma

A

liver/tumor, mass

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25
Q

hepato/megaly

A

liver/enlargement

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26
Q

ileo/cec/al

A

ileum/cecum/pertaining to

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27
Q

ile/itis

A

ileum/inflammation

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28
Q

ileo/stomy

A

ileum/opening to form a mouth

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29
Q

choledocho/jejuno/stomy

A

common bile duct/jejunum/opening to form a mouth

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30
Q

gastro/jejuno/stomy

A

stomach/jejunum/opening to form a mouth

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31
Q

labi/al

A

lip/pertaining to

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32
Q

laparo/scopy

A

abdomen/process of visually examining

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33
Q

sub/lingu/al

A

below/tongue/pertaining to

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34
Q

sub/mandibul/ar

A

below/mandible/pertaining to

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35
Q

orth/odont/ist

A

straight/tooth/specialist

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36
Q

peri/odont/ist

A

surrounding/tooth/specialist

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37
Q

end/odont/ist

A

within/tooth/specialist

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38
Q

or/al

A

mouth/pertaining to

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39
Q

palato/plasty

A

palate/surgical repair

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40
Q

pancreat/itis

A

pancreas/inflammation

41
Q

periton/itis

A

peritoneum/inflammation

42
Q

pharyng/eal

A

pharynx, throat/pertaining to

43
Q

palato/pharyngo/plasty

A

palate/pharynx/surgical repair

44
Q

procto/log/ist

A

anus and rectum/study of/specialist

45
Q

pyloro/plasty

A

pyloric sphincter/surgical repair

46
Q

recto/cele

A

rectum/hernia

47
Q

sialaden/itis

A

salivary gland/inflammation

48
Q

sigmoido/scopy

A

sigmoid colon/process of visually examining

49
Q

stomat/itis

A

mouth/inflammation

50
Q

uvul/ectomy

A

uvula/removal

51
Q

amyl/ase

A

starch/enzyme

52
Q

bili/ary

A

gall, bile/pertaining to

53
Q

hyper/bilirubin/emia

A

excessive/bilirubin/blood condition

54
Q

chole/lithiasis

A

gall, bile/condition of stones

55
Q

a/cholorhydr/ia

A

without/hydrochloric acid/condition

56
Q

gluco/neo/genesis

A

sugar/new/producing, forming

57
Q

hyper/glyc/emia

A

excessive/sugar/blood condition

58
Q

glycogeno/lysis

A

glycogen/breakdown, destruction, separation

59
Q

lip/oma

A

fat/tumor

60
Q

litho/genesis

A

stone/producing, forming

61
Q

prote/ase

A

protein/enzyme

62
Q

pyo/rrhea

A

pus/flow, discharge

63
Q

sialo/lith

A

saliva/stone

64
Q

steato/rrhea

A

fat/flow, discharge

65
Q

lip/ase

A

fat/enzyme

66
Q

hemato/chezia

A

blood/defecation, elimination of wastes

67
Q

choledocho/lithiasis

A

common bile duct/condition of stones

68
Q

post/prandial

A

after/meal

69
Q

cholangi/ectasis

A

bile duct/dilation, widening

70
Q

hemat/emesis

A

blood/vomiting

71
Q

dys/pepsia

A

bad, abnormal, painful/digestion

72
Q

poly/phagia

A

much, many/eating, swallowing

73
Q

dys/phagia

A

bad, abnormal, painful/eating, swallowing

74
Q

abdomino/plasty

A

abdomen/surgical repair

75
Q

hemo/ptysis

A

blood/spitting

76
Q

hemo/rrhage

A

blood/bursting forth

77
Q

gastro/rrhagia

A

stomach/bursting forth

78
Q

hernio/rrhaphy

A

hernia/suture

79
Q

dia/rrhea

A

complete, through/flow, discharge

80
Q

pyloro/spasm

A

pyloric sphincter/involuntary contraction of muscles

81
Q

broncho/spasm

A

bronchus/involuntary contraction of muscles

82
Q

chole/stasis

A

gall, bile/stopping, controlling

83
Q

a/tresia

A

without/opening

84
Q

cholang/itis

A

bile duct/inflammation

85
Q

cholangi/carcin/oma

A

bile duct/cancer, cancerous/tumor, mass

86
Q

choledoch/al

A

common bile duct/pertaining to

87
Q

choledoch/ectasia

A

common bile duct/dilation, widening

88
Q

col/ectomy

A

colon/removal

89
Q

dent/algia

A

tooth/pain

90
Q

gastro/enter/itis

A

stomach/small intestines/inflammation

91
Q

gingiv/ectomy

A

gums/removal

92
Q

gloss/ectomy

A

tongue/removal

93
Q

glyco/gen

A

sugar/substance that produces

94
Q

labi/dent/al

A

lip/tooth/pertaining to

95
Q

oro/pharynx

A

mouth/pharynx

96
Q

pancreato/duoden/ectomy

A

pancreas/duodenum/removal

97
Q

procto/sigmoido/scopy

A

anus and rectum/sigmoid colon/process of visually examining

98
Q

sialaden/ectomy

A

salivary gland/removal

Medical Terminology (82 decks)

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