Chapter 5 Flashcards

1
Q

Kinetic Energy

A

The energy of motion

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2
Q

Potential energy

A

The energy an object has because of its position

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3
Q

Mechanical energy

A

The total energy of motion and position of an object

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4
Q

Energy conversion

A

A change from one form of energy to another

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5
Q

Friction

A

A force that opposes motion between two surfaces that are touching

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6
Q

Law of conservation of energy

A

Energy cannot be created or destroyed

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7
Q

Nonrenewable resources

A

Cannot be replaced or are replaced much more slowly than they are used

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8
Q

Fossil fuels

A

Energy resources that formed from the buried remains of plants and animals that lived millions of years ago

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9
Q

Renewable resources

A

Are naturally replaced more quickly that they are used

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10
Q

Energy

A

The ability to do work

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