Chapter 5 Flashcards

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1
Q

Describes something that occurs or repeats at regular intervals

A

Periodic

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2
Q

The law that states that the repeating chemical and physical properties of elements change periodically with the atomic numbers of the elements

A

Periodic Law

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3
Q

In chemistry, a horizontal row of elements in the period table

A

Period

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4
Q

A vertical column of elements in the period table; elements in a group share chemical properties

A

Group/Family

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5
Q

One of the elements of Group 1 of the period table (Lithium, sodium, potassium, rubidium, cesium, and francium)

A

Alkali Metal

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6
Q

One of the elements of Group 2 of the period table (beryllium, magnesium, calcium, strontium, barium, and radium)

A

Alkaline-Earth Metals

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7
Q

One of the elements of Group 17 of the period table (fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine, and astatine); halogens combine with most metals to form salts

A

Halogens

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8
Q

One of the elements of Group 18 of the period table (helium, neon, argon, krypton, neon, xenon, and radon); noble gases are unreactive.

A

Noble Gases

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