Chapter 5 Flashcards

1
Q

Each column of the periodic table is a

A

Group

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2
Q

The principal is know as the

A

Periodic law

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3
Q

A change atom is called an

A

Ion

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4
Q

Shiny solids that can be stretched and shaped

A

Metals

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5
Q

Except for hydrogen, found on the right side of the periodic table

A

Nonmetals

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6
Q

Metalloids

A

Semiconductors

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7
Q

It is soft and shiny and reacts violently with water

A

Alkali metals

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8
Q

Harder, dense, stronger, and have high melting pointer

A

Alkaline-earth metal

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9
Q

Located in groups 3-12

A

Transition metal

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10
Q

Exist as single atoms instead of as molecules

A

Noble gases

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11
Q

Most reactive metals

A

Halogens

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12
Q

Each row of the periodic table is a

A

Period

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