Chapter 5 Flashcards

1
Q

Name the strategies used to SIMPLIFY using fundamental identities.

A

1) Look for a common factor
2) Recognize the Pythagorean identities
3) Rewrite everything in terms of sin and cos
4) When needed, find a common denominator

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2
Q

Name the Pythagorean Identities

A

sin²x + cos²x = 1
1 + tan²x = sec²x
1 + cot²x = csc²x

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3
Q

Factor each expression.

A

Factor the same way you factor anything

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4
Q

Product property of logarithms

A

ln(u*v)= ln u + ln v

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5
Q

Quotient Property of logarithms

A

ln (u/v) = ln u - ln v

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6
Q

Rewrite the expression so that it is NOT in fractional form

A

multiply the bottom part of the fraction by the CONJUGATE

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7
Q

Conjugate

A

same first two terms of an expression separated by different sign

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8
Q

Strategies for VERIFYING trig identities

A
  1. Do NO touch the right hand side

2. Transform left side to turn it into right side

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9
Q

SOLVING simple trigonometric equations strategies

A

Collect like terms, make sure all trig functions are on one side of the equation, use unit circle to find out answers (CAST)

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10
Q

2 or more functions in the same equation?

A

All functions in the same side, use lopezian method or use zero product property

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11
Q

Checking Answers?

A

Insert the x value into the equation, make sure the squared sign is outside the brackets. leave the other value like the one by itself.

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