Chapter 5 Flashcards
What are the 5 factors that cause change in demand (shifters)?
- Income
- Taste and Preference
- Expectation of future prices
- Population and demographics
- price of related goods
A good where the demand increase as income incearses would be considered what type of good?
A normal good
A good where the demand decreases as income increases would be considered what?
An Inferior good
Draw a taste and preferences Graph
(Remember as TP ^ = D ^)
If people know there will be an increase in price or a decrease in price will that affect their buying decision today?
Yes if they know something will increase tomorrow then they will buy more today. And if something will decrease tomorrow they will buy more today.
Draw the graph for Expectation in future prices before the change in prices
Draw the graph for Expectation of future of prices if prices will increase the next day
Draw the graph for expectation of future prices if the prices for tomorrow will be decreasing
Draw the population and demographics price for demand
Ask about this
What is a Subsitute in economics?
This would be a good or service that can be used in place of each other an example would be something like coke or pepsi. Things with different brands but are pretty much the same thing.
(Ask about the graphs of this)
What is a compliment in economics?
These are goods or services that have to be used together to satisfy a want or need
i.e Pen and paper
Peanut butter and Jelly
THey are things that affect the sales of the other
What does supply mean?
This refers to the amount of a good or service a producer is willing and able to sale at a particular price and time.
What is a supply schedule?
This is a table that shows the amount of a good or service that a producer is willing and able to sell at a particular time and price.
Draw a supply schedule
What is a supply curve?
This is a graphical representation of the supply schedule. It is a graph that shows the amount of a good or service that producers are willing and able to produce at a particular price and time.