Chapter 5 Flashcards

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1
Q

Natural Selection

A

Better adapted individuals are more likely to survive and reproduce.

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2
Q

Carrying Capacity

A

Maximum number of individuals of a species that an environment can support

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3
Q

Density Dependent Factor

A

Factor which changes as the density of the population changes.
Ex: Predation, Disease

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4
Q

Density Independent Factor

A

Affects size of population, but not influenced by changes of density in the population

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5
Q

Ecological Niche

A

Totality of the organisms based on the environment in which they live

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6
Q

Limiting Resources

A

Any environmental resource that restricts the ecological niche of an organism because of its scarcity

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7
Q

Competition

A

2 or more organisms are competing for the same food or resources

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