Chapter 5 Flashcards

0
Q

Why did England place a number of taxes (acts) against the colonists?

A

To pay the war debt after French and Indian war

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1
Q

What does salutary neglect mean?

A

Not strictly enforcing most laws

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2
Q

What is smuggling?

A

Importing and exporting without paying

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3
Q

What was George Grenville’s first action in the colonies? (To combat what?)

A

Fighting smuggling

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4
Q

What are the writs of assistance?

A

Documents that permitted searches by customs looking for smuggled goods

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5
Q

How was the Sugar Act supposed to stop smuggling?

A

Lowered the tax on molasses to try and convincing people to stop smuggling

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6
Q

What was the problem for the colonists with the Sugar Act? (What British law was contradicted?)

A

British officers were allowed to seize without to going to court

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7
Q

What was the Stamp Act?

A

Placed a tax on almost all printed material in the colonies

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8
Q

Who persuaded the House of Burgesses to take action against the Stamp Act?

A

Patrick Henry

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9
Q

What was the name of the settlement created between the Holston and Nolichucky Rivers by regulators that lost
at the Battle of Alamance?

A

Watauga

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10
Q

Who owned the ship Liberty?

A

John Hancock

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11
Q

What event did the Colonists use as an example of propaganda?

A

Boston massacre

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12
Q

What is information designed to influence opinion?

A

Propaganda

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13
Q

How many people were killed at the Boston Massacre?

A

5

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14
Q

What Acts were repealed due to the Boston Massacre?

A

Townshend acts

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15
Q

What is the name of the best militias in Massachusetts?

A

Minuteman

16
Q

What was Paul Revere famous for shouting?

A

The regulars are out

17
Q

What battle featured the “shot heard ‘round the world”?

A

Lexington

18
Q

Who was under command of the colonial troops at Bunker Hill?

A

General Prescott

19
Q

What is his famous quote from this battle?

A

Don’t fire until you see the whites in their eyes

20
Q

What did the British find out after the Battle of Bunker Hill?

A

They are prepared

21
Q

Who were people who considered the unfair taxes upon the colonies not good reasons to rebel?

A

Loyalists

22
Q

Who were determined to fight the British until independence is gained?

A

Patriots

23
Q

Who headed up the first post office in America?

A

Benjamin franklin

24
Q

What was created by the Second Continental Congress to better organize military efforts?

A

Continental army

25
Q

What expressed the colonists desire for peace?

A

Olive petition

26
Q

What pamphlet did Thomas Paine write?

A

Common sense