chapter 5 2.0 Flashcards

1
Q

What does the dissection of the human body generally entail?

A

removal of all internal organs through a Y-shaped incision beginning at the top of each shoulder and extending down to the pubic bone

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What does the the internal examination entail?

A

weighing, dissecting, and sectioning each organ of the body

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Why is blood tested?

A

determine the presence and levels of alcohol and drugs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What is the primary objective of the autopsy ?

A

to determine the cause of death

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What is the cause of death?

A

cause of death is defined as that which initiates the series of events ending in death

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What is the most important determination in a violent death?

A

the character of the injury that started the chain of events that resulted in death

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What is the most common causes of death?

A

blunt force injury, sharp force injuries, asphyxia, gunshot wounds, and substance abuse.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What is a blunt force injury caused by?

A

non-sharpened object

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What can a blunt force injury do?

A

abrade tissue or can cause a contusion arising from bleeding from tiny ruptured blood vessels within and beneath the skin.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What is a Sharp force injury caused by?

A

weapons with sharp edges

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What is Asphyxia

A

when someone can’t breathe

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Where do Gunshot wounds originate from?

A

projectiles fired by a firearm

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What is the most important factors in characterizing a gunshot wound?

A

The distance a weapon was fired from a target

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What test does a forensic pathologist routinely order?

A

toxicological tests for the presence of drugs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What are the 5 manners of death put onto a death certificate?

A

homicide, suicide, accidental, natural, or undetermined

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What does naturals death include?

A

disease and continual environmental abuse

17
Q

What are the common causes of death?

A

Blunt-force injury
Sharp-force injury
Asphyxia
Gunshot wound
Substance abuse

18
Q

What is algor mortis?`

A

when the body continually adjust to equalize with the environmental temperature

19
Q

What is livor mortis

A

When the human heart stops pumping, the blood begins to settle in the parts of the body closest to the ground. skin appears bluish purple

20
Q

what is rigor mortis

A

chemical charge that makes the muscles become rigid