Chapter 5 Flashcards

1
Q

Steep cliffs and large boulders that form dangerous rapids and add protection to Egypt

A

Cataract

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1
Q

A tool that lifts water from the Nile

A

Shadoof

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2
Q

3100 B.C. King Narmer unites upper and lower Egypt into one kingdom - he wore a double crown red and white to represent both kingdoms

A

Narmer (Menes)

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3
Q

2600 - 2300 B.C. - Pharaohs at the height of their power, pyramids were built

A

Old Kingdom

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4
Q

2050 - 1670 B.C. - Golden Age of stability, prosperity and achievement _ Ended when the Hyksos Invaded

A

Middle Kingdom

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5
Q

Around 1650 B.C., they invaded Egypt and ruled for almost 100 years. Used horse-drawn chariots and bronze and iron weapons

A

Hyksos

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6
Q

Helped drive out the Hyksos, using their weapons and tactics, established the New Kingdom

A

Ahmose

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7
Q

1550 - 1080 B.C. - Height of ancient glory

A

New Kingdom

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8
Q

Pharaoh, changed Egypts religion, moved the capital, changed his name

A

Amenhetop IV

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9
Q

The most successful of the pharaohs. Expanded Egypt through conquering. Reigned for 66 years.

A

Ramses II

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10
Q

Conquered Egypt in 670 B.C.

A

Assyrians

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