Chapter 5 Flashcards
CLSI
Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute
Establish guidelines for lab testing requisitioning and specimen labeling
5 C’s of medical record documentation
Concise Complete Clear Correct Chronologic
Analytes
Measurable quantity of a blood component
Aliquot
Portion of blood specimen that is removed after centrifugation, that is considered to be identical to all other portions of original sample
Sample integrity
Quality of blood sample
Lipemic blood specimen
Cloudy or milky appearance of serum due to ingestion of fatty foods; will cause sample to be rejected
Normal body temp in degrees centigrade
37
Room temperature in degrees centigrade
25
How long for normal blood specimen to clot?
30-60 minutes
Centrifugation
The specimen is spun rapidly to superset cells from the liquid portion of the blood
Precentrifugation
Specimen handling and processing after centrifugation and prior to removal of serum or plasma
5 requirements of patient Identification on specimen label
Patient name DOB unique patient identifier Collection time and date Phlebotomist's initials/signature