Chapter 5 Flashcards

1
Q

Which of the following is the first step in the boot process. 

A
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2
Q

Use the window —————To check on a nonresponsive program

A

Task manager

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3
Q

A Network operating system is also known as a(n)————

A

Multiuser operating system

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4
Q

Denotes a(n)————- directory that is the top of the filling structure of a computer. 

A

Root

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5
Q

Each device attached to a computer has a special program called a(n)—————— that enables the device and operating system to communicate with each other. 

A

Device driver

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6
Q

Which of the following had the extension associate with Microsoft Excel file?

A

Inventory.xlsx

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7
Q

The basic input /output system(BIOS) is stored on a ————- chip.

A

ROM

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8
Q

Every keystroke and every mouse click creates an action or ————— in the respective device.

A

Event

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9
Q

File————-Provide and organizational structure to the files and folders on your storage device. 

A

Management

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10
Q

Which of the following are the smallest segments within a sector on a hard drive

A

Cluster

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11
Q

Which utility temporarily removes redundancies in a file to reduce the file size

A

File compression

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12
Q

Which of the following is not a window utility program

A

Desktop cleanup

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13
Q

Most supercomputer use the ———-operating system

A

Linux

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14
Q

Which of the following is a proprietary OS for desktop and laptop computers

A

Windows

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15
Q

The two major types of system software programs are utility programs and the———-

A

Operating system

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16
Q

Which of the following is not true about UNIX

A

It is only for supercomputers

17
Q

Which of the following is not a type of user interface

A

Application programming interface (API)

18
Q

The latest file on a Mac computers are moved to the————-

A
19
Q

An application programming interface (API) is

A

The code the application is software use to take advantage of code written by others.

20
Q

Using hard disk space to temporally store data or instruction from RAM is referred to as the—————-

A

Virtual memory

21
Q

All of the following are terms related to part of the boot process except———

A

JSON

22
Q

C:windows/system32/drivers/etc/protocol is an example of a file

A

Path

23
Q

Which operating system interface use point-and-click technology

A

GUI

24
Q

All of the following are examples of Network operating system except———-

A

MS-DOS

25
Q

Which of the following window utility program oranges pieces of file on your hard drive to allow for faster access

A
26
Q

The location of File is specified by its ————-

A

File path

27
Q

The —————-following windows utility automatically creates application duplicates of your library,desktop,contact and favorite to another storage location.

A

File History

28
Q

Most smartphones phone use operating system Develop by ———-

A

Google and apple

29
Q

The————-of the operating system enables users to communicate with the computer system

A

User interface

30
Q

Which of the following is not true about machine learning

A

it is the opposite of natural language processing

31
Q

MarkOS is operating system developed by

A

Apple

32
Q

The process of determining which application and tiles are on the start menu is called

A

Pinning

33
Q

When using window file explorer,which view provides the most specific information

A

Details

34
Q

Which of the following is the online storage system affiliated with Microsoft?

A

OneDrive

35
Q

Which of the following two operating system are used most frequently on tablet

A

Android and iOS

36
Q

Delete files on Mac computer are moved to the

A

Trash